e-Health CSIRO at "Discharge Me!" 2024: Generating Discharge Summary Sections with Fine-tuned Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, Jinghui, Nicolson, Aaron, Dowling, Jason, Koopman, Bevan, Nguyen, Anthony
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Liu, Jinghui
Nicolson, Aaron
Dowling, Jason
Koopman, Bevan
Nguyen, Anthony
author_facet Liu, Jinghui
Nicolson, Aaron
Dowling, Jason
Koopman, Bevan
Nguyen, Anthony
contents Clinical documentation is an important aspect of clinicians' daily work and often demands a significant amount of time. The BioNLP 2024 Shared Task on Streamlining Discharge Documentation (Discharge Me!) aims to alleviate this documentation burden by automatically generating discharge summary sections, including brief hospital course and discharge instruction, which are often time-consuming to synthesize and write manually. We approach the generation task by fine-tuning multiple open-sourced language models (LMs), including both decoder-only and encoder-decoder LMs, with various configurations on input context. We also examine different setups for decoding algorithms, model ensembling or merging, and model specialization. Our results show that conditioning on the content of discharge summary prior to the target sections is effective for the generation task. Furthermore, we find that smaller encoder-decoder LMs can work as well or even slightly better than larger decoder based LMs fine-tuned through LoRA. The model checkpoints from our team (aehrc) are openly available.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_02723
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle e-Health CSIRO at "Discharge Me!" 2024: Generating Discharge Summary Sections with Fine-tuned Language Models
Liu, Jinghui
Nicolson, Aaron
Dowling, Jason
Koopman, Bevan
Nguyen, Anthony
Computation and Language
Clinical documentation is an important aspect of clinicians' daily work and often demands a significant amount of time. The BioNLP 2024 Shared Task on Streamlining Discharge Documentation (Discharge Me!) aims to alleviate this documentation burden by automatically generating discharge summary sections, including brief hospital course and discharge instruction, which are often time-consuming to synthesize and write manually. We approach the generation task by fine-tuning multiple open-sourced language models (LMs), including both decoder-only and encoder-decoder LMs, with various configurations on input context. We also examine different setups for decoding algorithms, model ensembling or merging, and model specialization. Our results show that conditioning on the content of discharge summary prior to the target sections is effective for the generation task. Furthermore, we find that smaller encoder-decoder LMs can work as well or even slightly better than larger decoder based LMs fine-tuned through LoRA. The model checkpoints from our team (aehrc) are openly available.
title e-Health CSIRO at "Discharge Me!" 2024: Generating Discharge Summary Sections with Fine-tuned Language Models
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.02723