A Spatio-Temporal Representation Learning as an Alternative to Traditional Glosses in Sign Language Translation and Production

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Hwang, Eui Jun, Cho, Sukmin, Lee, Huije, Yoon, Youngwoo, Park, Jong C.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Hwang, Eui Jun
Cho, Sukmin
Lee, Huije
Yoon, Youngwoo
Park, Jong C.
author_facet Hwang, Eui Jun
Cho, Sukmin
Lee, Huije
Yoon, Youngwoo
Park, Jong C.
contents This work addresses the challenges associated with the use of glosses in both Sign Language Translation (SLT) and Sign Language Production (SLP). While glosses have long been used as a bridge between sign language and spoken language, they come with two major limitations that impede the advancement of sign language systems. First, annotating the glosses is a labor-intensive and time-consuming process, which limits the scalability of datasets. Second, the glosses oversimplify sign language by stripping away its spatio-temporal dynamics, reducing complex signs to basic labels and missing the subtle movements essential for precise interpretation. To address these limitations, we introduce Universal Gloss-level Representation (UniGloR), a framework designed to capture the spatio-temporal features inherent in sign language, providing a more dynamic and detailed alternative to the use of the glosses. The core idea of UniGloR is simple yet effective: We derive dense spatio-temporal representations from sign keypoint sequences using self-supervised learning and seamlessly integrate them into SLT and SLP tasks. Our experiments in a keypoint-based setting demonstrate that UniGloR either outperforms or matches the performance of previous SLT and SLP methods on two widely-used datasets: PHOENIX14T and How2Sign.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_02854
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Spatio-Temporal Representation Learning as an Alternative to Traditional Glosses in Sign Language Translation and Production
Hwang, Eui Jun
Cho, Sukmin
Lee, Huije
Yoon, Youngwoo
Park, Jong C.
Computation and Language
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
This work addresses the challenges associated with the use of glosses in both Sign Language Translation (SLT) and Sign Language Production (SLP). While glosses have long been used as a bridge between sign language and spoken language, they come with two major limitations that impede the advancement of sign language systems. First, annotating the glosses is a labor-intensive and time-consuming process, which limits the scalability of datasets. Second, the glosses oversimplify sign language by stripping away its spatio-temporal dynamics, reducing complex signs to basic labels and missing the subtle movements essential for precise interpretation. To address these limitations, we introduce Universal Gloss-level Representation (UniGloR), a framework designed to capture the spatio-temporal features inherent in sign language, providing a more dynamic and detailed alternative to the use of the glosses. The core idea of UniGloR is simple yet effective: We derive dense spatio-temporal representations from sign keypoint sequences using self-supervised learning and seamlessly integrate them into SLT and SLP tasks. Our experiments in a keypoint-based setting demonstrate that UniGloR either outperforms or matches the performance of previous SLT and SLP methods on two widely-used datasets: PHOENIX14T and How2Sign.
title A Spatio-Temporal Representation Learning as an Alternative to Traditional Glosses in Sign Language Translation and Production
topic Computation and Language
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.02854