Non-Adversarial Learning: Vector-Quantized Common Latent Space for Multi-Sequence MRI

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Han, Luyi, Tan, Tao, Zhang, Tianyu, Wang, Xin, Gao, Yuan, Lu, Chunyao, Liang, Xinglong, Dou, Haoran, Huang, Yunzhi, Mann, Ritse
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Han, Luyi
Tan, Tao
Zhang, Tianyu
Wang, Xin
Gao, Yuan
Lu, Chunyao
Liang, Xinglong
Dou, Haoran
Huang, Yunzhi
Mann, Ritse
author_facet Han, Luyi
Tan, Tao
Zhang, Tianyu
Wang, Xin
Gao, Yuan
Lu, Chunyao
Liang, Xinglong
Dou, Haoran
Huang, Yunzhi
Mann, Ritse
contents Adversarial learning helps generative models translate MRI from source to target sequence when lacking paired samples. However, implementing MRI synthesis with adversarial learning in clinical settings is challenging due to training instability and mode collapse. To address this issue, we leverage intermediate sequences to estimate the common latent space among multi-sequence MRI, enabling the reconstruction of distinct sequences from the common latent space. We propose a generative model that compresses discrete representations of each sequence to estimate the Gaussian distribution of vector-quantized common (VQC) latent space between multiple sequences. Moreover, we improve the latent space consistency with contrastive learning and increase model stability by domain augmentation. Experiments using BraTS2021 dataset show that our non-adversarial model outperforms other GAN-based methods, and VQC latent space aids our model to achieve (1) anti-interference ability, which can eliminate the effects of noise, bias fields, and artifacts, and (2) solid semantic representation ability, with the potential of one-shot segmentation. Our code is publicly available.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_02911
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-Adversarial Learning: Vector-Quantized Common Latent Space for Multi-Sequence MRI
Han, Luyi
Tan, Tao
Zhang, Tianyu
Wang, Xin
Gao, Yuan
Lu, Chunyao
Liang, Xinglong
Dou, Haoran
Huang, Yunzhi
Mann, Ritse
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Adversarial learning helps generative models translate MRI from source to target sequence when lacking paired samples. However, implementing MRI synthesis with adversarial learning in clinical settings is challenging due to training instability and mode collapse. To address this issue, we leverage intermediate sequences to estimate the common latent space among multi-sequence MRI, enabling the reconstruction of distinct sequences from the common latent space. We propose a generative model that compresses discrete representations of each sequence to estimate the Gaussian distribution of vector-quantized common (VQC) latent space between multiple sequences. Moreover, we improve the latent space consistency with contrastive learning and increase model stability by domain augmentation. Experiments using BraTS2021 dataset show that our non-adversarial model outperforms other GAN-based methods, and VQC latent space aids our model to achieve (1) anti-interference ability, which can eliminate the effects of noise, bias fields, and artifacts, and (2) solid semantic representation ability, with the potential of one-shot segmentation. Our code is publicly available.
title Non-Adversarial Learning: Vector-Quantized Common Latent Space for Multi-Sequence MRI
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.02911