Topological phase in the extended Haldane-Hubbard model with sublattice-dependent repulsion

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, Bao-Qing, Shao, Can, Tohyama, Takami, Luo, Hong-Gang, Lu, Hantao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Wang, Bao-Qing
Shao, Can
Tohyama, Takami
Luo, Hong-Gang
Lu, Hantao
author_facet Wang, Bao-Qing
Shao, Can
Tohyama, Takami
Luo, Hong-Gang
Lu, Hantao
contents We study the ground-state phase diagram of the half-filled extended Haldane-Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice with sublattice-dependent on-site repulsion ($U_{\text{A/B}}$) using the exact diagonalization (ED) and mean-field (MF) methods. The resulting phase diagram shows that there is a topologically nontrivial phase with the Chern number $C=1$, emerging via the development of the imbalance between $U_{\text{A}}$ and $U_{\text{B}}$. In this phase, the antiferromagnetic correlations are observed in the ED calculation, in line with the finite antiferromagnetic order obtained by the MF method. The spontaneous symmetry breaking of SU(2) spin rotation in the phase is also identified in the MF level. Distinct from previous studies in which the exotic $C=1$ phase relies on the interplay between sublattice-dependent potentials and electronic interactions, our paper presents an alternative way by solely tuning the on-site interactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_02941
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topological phase in the extended Haldane-Hubbard model with sublattice-dependent repulsion
Wang, Bao-Qing
Shao, Can
Tohyama, Takami
Luo, Hong-Gang
Lu, Hantao
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We study the ground-state phase diagram of the half-filled extended Haldane-Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice with sublattice-dependent on-site repulsion ($U_{\text{A/B}}$) using the exact diagonalization (ED) and mean-field (MF) methods. The resulting phase diagram shows that there is a topologically nontrivial phase with the Chern number $C=1$, emerging via the development of the imbalance between $U_{\text{A}}$ and $U_{\text{B}}$. In this phase, the antiferromagnetic correlations are observed in the ED calculation, in line with the finite antiferromagnetic order obtained by the MF method. The spontaneous symmetry breaking of SU(2) spin rotation in the phase is also identified in the MF level. Distinct from previous studies in which the exotic $C=1$ phase relies on the interplay between sublattice-dependent potentials and electronic interactions, our paper presents an alternative way by solely tuning the on-site interactions.
title Topological phase in the extended Haldane-Hubbard model with sublattice-dependent repulsion
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.02941