Improving Conversational Abilities of Quantized Large Language Models via Direct Preference Alignment

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lee, Janghwan, Park, Seongmin, Hong, Sukjin, Kim, Minsoo, Chang, Du-Seong, Choi, Jungwook
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Lee, Janghwan
Park, Seongmin
Hong, Sukjin
Kim, Minsoo
Chang, Du-Seong
Choi, Jungwook
author_facet Lee, Janghwan
Park, Seongmin
Hong, Sukjin
Kim, Minsoo
Chang, Du-Seong
Choi, Jungwook
contents The rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs) has facilitated their transformation into conversational chatbots that can grasp contextual nuances and generate pertinent sentences, closely mirroring human values through advanced techniques such as instruction tuning and reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF). However, the computational efficiency required for LLMs, achieved through techniques like post-training quantization (PTQ), presents challenges such as token-flipping that can impair chatbot performance. In response, we propose a novel preference alignment approach, quantization-aware direct preference optimization (QDPO), that aligns quantized LLMs with their full-precision counterparts, improving conversational abilities. Evaluated on two instruction-tuned LLMs in various languages, QDPO demonstrated superior performance in improving conversational abilities compared to established PTQ and knowledge-distillation fine-tuning techniques, marking a significant step forward in the development of efficient and effective conversational LLMs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_03051
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improving Conversational Abilities of Quantized Large Language Models via Direct Preference Alignment
Lee, Janghwan
Park, Seongmin
Hong, Sukjin
Kim, Minsoo
Chang, Du-Seong
Choi, Jungwook
Computation and Language
The rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs) has facilitated their transformation into conversational chatbots that can grasp contextual nuances and generate pertinent sentences, closely mirroring human values through advanced techniques such as instruction tuning and reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF). However, the computational efficiency required for LLMs, achieved through techniques like post-training quantization (PTQ), presents challenges such as token-flipping that can impair chatbot performance. In response, we propose a novel preference alignment approach, quantization-aware direct preference optimization (QDPO), that aligns quantized LLMs with their full-precision counterparts, improving conversational abilities. Evaluated on two instruction-tuned LLMs in various languages, QDPO demonstrated superior performance in improving conversational abilities compared to established PTQ and knowledge-distillation fine-tuning techniques, marking a significant step forward in the development of efficient and effective conversational LLMs.
title Improving Conversational Abilities of Quantized Large Language Models via Direct Preference Alignment
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.03051