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Auteurs principaux: Appicharla, Ramakrishna, Gain, Baban, Pal, Santanu, Ekbal, Asif, Bhattacharyya, Pushpak
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.03076
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author Appicharla, Ramakrishna
Gain, Baban
Pal, Santanu
Ekbal, Asif
Bhattacharyya, Pushpak
author_facet Appicharla, Ramakrishna
Gain, Baban
Pal, Santanu
Ekbal, Asif
Bhattacharyya, Pushpak
contents In document-level neural machine translation (DocNMT), multi-encoder approaches are common in encoding context and source sentences. Recent studies \cite{li-etal-2020-multi-encoder} have shown that the context encoder generates noise and makes the model robust to the choice of context. This paper further investigates this observation by explicitly modelling context encoding through multi-task learning (MTL) to make the model sensitive to the choice of context. We conduct experiments on cascade MTL architecture, which consists of one encoder and two decoders. Generation of the source from the context is considered an auxiliary task, and generation of the target from the source is the main task. We experimented with German--English language pairs on News, TED, and Europarl corpora. Evaluation results show that the proposed MTL approach performs better than concatenation-based and multi-encoder DocNMT models in low-resource settings and is sensitive to the choice of context. However, we observe that the MTL models are failing to generate the source from the context. These observations align with the previous studies, and this might suggest that the available document-level parallel corpora are not context-aware, and a robust sentence-level model can outperform the context-aware models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_03076
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Case Study on Context-Aware Neural Machine Translation with Multi-Task Learning
Appicharla, Ramakrishna
Gain, Baban
Pal, Santanu
Ekbal, Asif
Bhattacharyya, Pushpak
Computation and Language
In document-level neural machine translation (DocNMT), multi-encoder approaches are common in encoding context and source sentences. Recent studies \cite{li-etal-2020-multi-encoder} have shown that the context encoder generates noise and makes the model robust to the choice of context. This paper further investigates this observation by explicitly modelling context encoding through multi-task learning (MTL) to make the model sensitive to the choice of context. We conduct experiments on cascade MTL architecture, which consists of one encoder and two decoders. Generation of the source from the context is considered an auxiliary task, and generation of the target from the source is the main task. We experimented with German--English language pairs on News, TED, and Europarl corpora. Evaluation results show that the proposed MTL approach performs better than concatenation-based and multi-encoder DocNMT models in low-resource settings and is sensitive to the choice of context. However, we observe that the MTL models are failing to generate the source from the context. These observations align with the previous studies, and this might suggest that the available document-level parallel corpora are not context-aware, and a robust sentence-level model can outperform the context-aware models.
title A Case Study on Context-Aware Neural Machine Translation with Multi-Task Learning
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.03076