Theory of spin and orbital charge conversion at the surface states of Bi_{1-x}Sb_x topological insulator

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Pezo, Armando, George, Jean-Marie, Jaffrès, Henri
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Pezo, Armando
George, Jean-Marie
Jaffrès, Henri
author_facet Pezo, Armando
George, Jean-Marie
Jaffrès, Henri
contents Topological insulators are quantum materials involving Time-reversal protected surface states(TSS) making them appealing candidates for the design of next generation of highly efficient spintronic devices. The very recent observation of large transient spin-charge conversion (SCC) and subsequent powerful THz emission from Co|Bi_{1-x}Sb_x bilayers clearly demonstrates such potentiality and feasibility for the near future. Amongst the exotic properties appearing in and at the surface of such quantum materials, spin-momentum locking (SML) and Rashba-Edelstein effects remain as key ingredients to effectively convert the spin degree of freedom into a charge or a voltage signal. In this work, we extend our analyses to the quantification of orbital momentum-locking and related orbital charge conversion effects in Bi_{0.85}Sb_{0.15} via orbital Rashba-Edelstein effects. In that sense, we will provide some clear theoretical and numerical insights implemented by multi-orbital and multi-layered tight-binding methods (TB) to clarify our recent experimental results obtained by THz-TDS spectroscopy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_03120
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Theory of spin and orbital charge conversion at the surface states of Bi_{1-x}Sb_x topological insulator
Pezo, Armando
George, Jean-Marie
Jaffrès, Henri
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Topological insulators are quantum materials involving Time-reversal protected surface states(TSS) making them appealing candidates for the design of next generation of highly efficient spintronic devices. The very recent observation of large transient spin-charge conversion (SCC) and subsequent powerful THz emission from Co|Bi_{1-x}Sb_x bilayers clearly demonstrates such potentiality and feasibility for the near future. Amongst the exotic properties appearing in and at the surface of such quantum materials, spin-momentum locking (SML) and Rashba-Edelstein effects remain as key ingredients to effectively convert the spin degree of freedom into a charge or a voltage signal. In this work, we extend our analyses to the quantification of orbital momentum-locking and related orbital charge conversion effects in Bi_{0.85}Sb_{0.15} via orbital Rashba-Edelstein effects. In that sense, we will provide some clear theoretical and numerical insights implemented by multi-orbital and multi-layered tight-binding methods (TB) to clarify our recent experimental results obtained by THz-TDS spectroscopy.
title Theory of spin and orbital charge conversion at the surface states of Bi_{1-x}Sb_x topological insulator
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.03120