Investigating Decoder-only Large Language Models for Speech-to-text Translation

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Huang, Chao-Wei, Lu, Hui, Gong, Hongyu, Inaguma, Hirofumi, Kulikov, Ilia, Mavlyutov, Ruslan, Popuri, Sravya
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866914857562931200
author Huang, Chao-Wei
Lu, Hui
Gong, Hongyu
Inaguma, Hirofumi
Kulikov, Ilia
Mavlyutov, Ruslan
Popuri, Sravya
author_facet Huang, Chao-Wei
Lu, Hui
Gong, Hongyu
Inaguma, Hirofumi
Kulikov, Ilia
Mavlyutov, Ruslan
Popuri, Sravya
contents Large language models (LLMs), known for their exceptional reasoning capabilities, generalizability, and fluency across diverse domains, present a promising avenue for enhancing speech-related tasks. In this paper, we focus on integrating decoder-only LLMs to the task of speech-to-text translation (S2TT). We propose a decoder-only architecture that enables the LLM to directly consume the encoded speech representation and generate the text translation. Additionally, we investigate the effects of different parameter-efficient fine-tuning techniques and task formulation. Our model achieves state-of-the-art performance on CoVoST 2 and FLEURS among models trained without proprietary data. We also conduct analyses to validate the design choices of our proposed model and bring insights to the integration of LLMs to S2TT.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_03169
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Investigating Decoder-only Large Language Models for Speech-to-text Translation
Huang, Chao-Wei
Lu, Hui
Gong, Hongyu
Inaguma, Hirofumi
Kulikov, Ilia
Mavlyutov, Ruslan
Popuri, Sravya
Computation and Language
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Large language models (LLMs), known for their exceptional reasoning capabilities, generalizability, and fluency across diverse domains, present a promising avenue for enhancing speech-related tasks. In this paper, we focus on integrating decoder-only LLMs to the task of speech-to-text translation (S2TT). We propose a decoder-only architecture that enables the LLM to directly consume the encoded speech representation and generate the text translation. Additionally, we investigate the effects of different parameter-efficient fine-tuning techniques and task formulation. Our model achieves state-of-the-art performance on CoVoST 2 and FLEURS among models trained without proprietary data. We also conduct analyses to validate the design choices of our proposed model and bring insights to the integration of LLMs to S2TT.
title Investigating Decoder-only Large Language Models for Speech-to-text Translation
topic Computation and Language
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.03169