Unifying Floquet theory of longitudinal and dispersive readout

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chessari, Alessandro, Rodríguez-Mena, Esteban A., Abadillo-Uriel, José Carlos, Champain, Victor, Zihlmann, Simon, Maurand, Romain, Niquet, Yann-Michel, Filippone, Michele
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Chessari, Alessandro
Rodríguez-Mena, Esteban A.
Abadillo-Uriel, José Carlos
Champain, Victor
Zihlmann, Simon
Maurand, Romain
Niquet, Yann-Michel
Filippone, Michele
author_facet Chessari, Alessandro
Rodríguez-Mena, Esteban A.
Abadillo-Uriel, José Carlos
Champain, Victor
Zihlmann, Simon
Maurand, Romain
Niquet, Yann-Michel
Filippone, Michele
contents We devise a Floquet theory of longitudinal and dispersive readout in circuit QED. By studying qubits coupled to cavity photons and driven at the resonance frequency of the cavity $ω_{\rm r}$, we establish a universal connection between the qubit AC Stark shift and the longitudinal and dispersive coupling to photons. We find that the longitudinal coupling $g_\parallel$ is controlled by the slope of the AC Stark shift as function of the driving strength $A_{\rm q}$, while the dispersive shift $χ$ depends on its curvature. The two quantities become proportional to each other in the weak drive limit ($A_{\rm q}\rightarrow 0$). Our approach unifies the adiabatic limit ($ω_{\rm r}\rightarrow 0$) -- where $g_\parallel$ is generated by the static spectrum curvature (or quantum capacitance) -- with the diabatic one, where the static spectrum plays no role. We derive analytical results supported by exact numerical simulations. We apply them to superconducting and spin-hybrid cQED systems, showcasing the flexibility of faster-than-dispersive longitudinal readout.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_03417
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unifying Floquet theory of longitudinal and dispersive readout
Chessari, Alessandro
Rodríguez-Mena, Esteban A.
Abadillo-Uriel, José Carlos
Champain, Victor
Zihlmann, Simon
Maurand, Romain
Niquet, Yann-Michel
Filippone, Michele
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We devise a Floquet theory of longitudinal and dispersive readout in circuit QED. By studying qubits coupled to cavity photons and driven at the resonance frequency of the cavity $ω_{\rm r}$, we establish a universal connection between the qubit AC Stark shift and the longitudinal and dispersive coupling to photons. We find that the longitudinal coupling $g_\parallel$ is controlled by the slope of the AC Stark shift as function of the driving strength $A_{\rm q}$, while the dispersive shift $χ$ depends on its curvature. The two quantities become proportional to each other in the weak drive limit ($A_{\rm q}\rightarrow 0$). Our approach unifies the adiabatic limit ($ω_{\rm r}\rightarrow 0$) -- where $g_\parallel$ is generated by the static spectrum curvature (or quantum capacitance) -- with the diabatic one, where the static spectrum plays no role. We derive analytical results supported by exact numerical simulations. We apply them to superconducting and spin-hybrid cQED systems, showcasing the flexibility of faster-than-dispersive longitudinal readout.
title Unifying Floquet theory of longitudinal and dispersive readout
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.03417