UnSeenTimeQA: Time-Sensitive Question-Answering Beyond LLMs' Memorization

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Uddin, Md Nayem, Saeidi, Amir, Handa, Divij, Seth, Agastya, Son, Tran Cao, Blanco, Eduardo, Corman, Steven R., Baral, Chitta
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Uddin, Md Nayem
Saeidi, Amir
Handa, Divij
Seth, Agastya
Son, Tran Cao
Blanco, Eduardo
Corman, Steven R.
Baral, Chitta
author_facet Uddin, Md Nayem
Saeidi, Amir
Handa, Divij
Seth, Agastya
Son, Tran Cao
Blanco, Eduardo
Corman, Steven R.
Baral, Chitta
contents This paper introduces UnSeenTimeQA, a novel data contamination-free time-sensitive question-answering (TSQA) benchmark. It differs from existing TSQA benchmarks by avoiding web-searchable queries grounded in the real world. We present a series of time-sensitive event scenarios based on synthetically generated facts. It requires large language models (LLMs) to engage in genuine temporal reasoning without depending on the factual knowledge acquired during the pre-training phase. Our data generation framework enables on-demand generation of new samples, mitigating the risk of data leakage. We designed three types of time-sensitive questions to test LLMs' temporal reasoning abilities over sequential and parallel event occurrences. Our evaluation of five LLMs on synthetic fact-based TSQA reveals mixed results: while they perform well on simpler subsets, their overall performance remains inferior as compared to real world fact-based TSQA. Error analysis indicates that LLMs face difficulties in reasoning over long-range event dependencies and parallel events.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_03525
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle UnSeenTimeQA: Time-Sensitive Question-Answering Beyond LLMs' Memorization
Uddin, Md Nayem
Saeidi, Amir
Handa, Divij
Seth, Agastya
Son, Tran Cao
Blanco, Eduardo
Corman, Steven R.
Baral, Chitta
Computation and Language
This paper introduces UnSeenTimeQA, a novel data contamination-free time-sensitive question-answering (TSQA) benchmark. It differs from existing TSQA benchmarks by avoiding web-searchable queries grounded in the real world. We present a series of time-sensitive event scenarios based on synthetically generated facts. It requires large language models (LLMs) to engage in genuine temporal reasoning without depending on the factual knowledge acquired during the pre-training phase. Our data generation framework enables on-demand generation of new samples, mitigating the risk of data leakage. We designed three types of time-sensitive questions to test LLMs' temporal reasoning abilities over sequential and parallel event occurrences. Our evaluation of five LLMs on synthetic fact-based TSQA reveals mixed results: while they perform well on simpler subsets, their overall performance remains inferior as compared to real world fact-based TSQA. Error analysis indicates that LLMs face difficulties in reasoning over long-range event dependencies and parallel events.
title UnSeenTimeQA: Time-Sensitive Question-Answering Beyond LLMs' Memorization
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.03525