Short-Long Policy Evaluation with Novel Actions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Nam, Hyunji Alex, Chandak, Yash, Brunskill, Emma
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Nam, Hyunji Alex
Chandak, Yash
Brunskill, Emma
author_facet Nam, Hyunji Alex
Chandak, Yash
Brunskill, Emma
contents From incorporating LLMs in education, to identifying new drugs and improving ways to charge batteries, innovators constantly try new strategies in search of better long-term outcomes for students, patients and consumers. One major bottleneck in this innovation cycle is the amount of time it takes to observe the downstream effects of a decision policy that incorporates new interventions. The key question is whether we can quickly evaluate long-term outcomes of a new decision policy without making long-term observations. Organizations often have access to prior data about past decision policies and their outcomes, evaluated over the full horizon of interest. Motivated by this, we introduce a new setting for short-long policy evaluation for sequential decision making tasks. Our proposed methods significantly outperform prior results on simulators of HIV treatment, kidney dialysis and battery charging. We also demonstrate that our methods can be useful for applications in AI safety by quickly identifying when a new decision policy is likely to have substantially lower performance than past policies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_03674
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Short-Long Policy Evaluation with Novel Actions
Nam, Hyunji Alex
Chandak, Yash
Brunskill, Emma
Machine Learning
From incorporating LLMs in education, to identifying new drugs and improving ways to charge batteries, innovators constantly try new strategies in search of better long-term outcomes for students, patients and consumers. One major bottleneck in this innovation cycle is the amount of time it takes to observe the downstream effects of a decision policy that incorporates new interventions. The key question is whether we can quickly evaluate long-term outcomes of a new decision policy without making long-term observations. Organizations often have access to prior data about past decision policies and their outcomes, evaluated over the full horizon of interest. Motivated by this, we introduce a new setting for short-long policy evaluation for sequential decision making tasks. Our proposed methods significantly outperform prior results on simulators of HIV treatment, kidney dialysis and battery charging. We also demonstrate that our methods can be useful for applications in AI safety by quickly identifying when a new decision policy is likely to have substantially lower performance than past policies.
title Short-Long Policy Evaluation with Novel Actions
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.03674