Motion of charged particles in an electromagnetic swirling universe: The complete set of solutions

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Capobianco, Rogério, Hartmann, Betti, Kunz, Jutta
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Capobianco, Rogério
Hartmann, Betti
Kunz, Jutta
author_facet Capobianco, Rogério
Hartmann, Betti
Kunz, Jutta
contents We discuss the motion of electrically and magnetically charged particles in the electromagnetic swirling universe. We show that the equations of motion can be decoupled in the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism, revealing the existence of a fourth constant of motion. The equations of motion can be analytically integrated. The solutions are presented in terms of elementary and elliptic functions. In addition, we discuss the possible orbits for both uncharged particles (in which case the motion is geodesic) and charged particles, respectively. A typical orbit is bounded in the radial direction and escapes to infinity in the $z-$ direction. However, the presence of the electromagnetic fields also leads to the existence of planar orbits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_03702
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Motion of charged particles in an electromagnetic swirling universe: The complete set of solutions
Capobianco, Rogério
Hartmann, Betti
Kunz, Jutta
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We discuss the motion of electrically and magnetically charged particles in the electromagnetic swirling universe. We show that the equations of motion can be decoupled in the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism, revealing the existence of a fourth constant of motion. The equations of motion can be analytically integrated. The solutions are presented in terms of elementary and elliptic functions. In addition, we discuss the possible orbits for both uncharged particles (in which case the motion is geodesic) and charged particles, respectively. A typical orbit is bounded in the radial direction and escapes to infinity in the $z-$ direction. However, the presence of the electromagnetic fields also leads to the existence of planar orbits.
title Motion of charged particles in an electromagnetic swirling universe: The complete set of solutions
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.03702