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Main Authors: Agostino, Cembalo, Jacques, Borée, Patrick, Coirault, Clément, Dumand
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.03948
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author Agostino, Cembalo
Jacques, Borée
Patrick, Coirault
Clément, Dumand
author_facet Agostino, Cembalo
Jacques, Borée
Patrick, Coirault
Clément, Dumand
contents The aim of this research work is to analyse the large scale response of a vehicle wake to on-road perturbations by using an instrumented vehicle and a combination of scale one wind tunnel tests, track trials and on road experiments. More precisely, in all these tests, we focus on the analysis of the asymmetry of the pressure distribution at the base. Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) is used. For all cases considered, POD analysis reveals two dominant modes, respectively associated with vertical and horizontal wake large scale reorganisation. More than 50\% of the total energy is carried by these two modes and this value increases significantly for on-road tests. Noteworthy, the low-frequency energy content of the temporal coefficients of these modes is significantly higher on-road. Low frequencies (even very low ones) then play a major role, corresponding to a quasi-static perturbation domain of the velocity seen by the vehicle. We show that a quasi-steady exploration of the on-road yaw angle statistical distribution during a wind tunnel test captures phenomena similar to those observed on the road and is therefore interesting to evaluate on-road aerodynamic performances. This also opens perspectives for developing closed loop control strategies aiming to maintain a prescribed wake balance in order to reduce drag experienced on the road.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_03948
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Large scale response of a vehicle wake to on-road perturbations
Agostino, Cembalo
Jacques, Borée
Patrick, Coirault
Clément, Dumand
Fluid Dynamics
The aim of this research work is to analyse the large scale response of a vehicle wake to on-road perturbations by using an instrumented vehicle and a combination of scale one wind tunnel tests, track trials and on road experiments. More precisely, in all these tests, we focus on the analysis of the asymmetry of the pressure distribution at the base. Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) is used. For all cases considered, POD analysis reveals two dominant modes, respectively associated with vertical and horizontal wake large scale reorganisation. More than 50\% of the total energy is carried by these two modes and this value increases significantly for on-road tests. Noteworthy, the low-frequency energy content of the temporal coefficients of these modes is significantly higher on-road. Low frequencies (even very low ones) then play a major role, corresponding to a quasi-static perturbation domain of the velocity seen by the vehicle. We show that a quasi-steady exploration of the on-road yaw angle statistical distribution during a wind tunnel test captures phenomena similar to those observed on the road and is therefore interesting to evaluate on-road aerodynamic performances. This also opens perspectives for developing closed loop control strategies aiming to maintain a prescribed wake balance in order to reduce drag experienced on the road.
title Large scale response of a vehicle wake to on-road perturbations
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.03948