Spectral Methods for Matrix Product Factorization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Akbari, Saieed, Fan, Yi-Zheng, Hu, Fu-Tao, Miraftab, Babak, Wang, Yi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Akbari, Saieed
Fan, Yi-Zheng
Hu, Fu-Tao
Miraftab, Babak
Wang, Yi
author_facet Akbari, Saieed
Fan, Yi-Zheng
Hu, Fu-Tao
Miraftab, Babak
Wang, Yi
contents A graph $G$ is factored into graphs $H$ and $K$ via a matrix product if there exist adjacency matrices $A$, $B$, and $C$ of $G$, $H$, and $K$, respectively, such that $A = BC$. In this paper, we study the spectral aspects of the matrix product of graphs, including regularity, bipartiteness, and connectivity. We show that if a graph $G$ is factored into a connected graph $H$ and a graph $K$ with no isolated vertices, then certain properties hold. If $H$ is non-bipartite, then $G$ is connected. If $H$ is bipartite and $G$ is not connected, then $K$ is a regular bipartite graph, and consequently, $n$ is even. Furthermore, we show that trees are not factorizable, which answers a question posed by Maghsoudi et al.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_04150
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectral Methods for Matrix Product Factorization
Akbari, Saieed
Fan, Yi-Zheng
Hu, Fu-Tao
Miraftab, Babak
Wang, Yi
Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
05C50, 15A18
A graph $G$ is factored into graphs $H$ and $K$ via a matrix product if there exist adjacency matrices $A$, $B$, and $C$ of $G$, $H$, and $K$, respectively, such that $A = BC$. In this paper, we study the spectral aspects of the matrix product of graphs, including regularity, bipartiteness, and connectivity. We show that if a graph $G$ is factored into a connected graph $H$ and a graph $K$ with no isolated vertices, then certain properties hold. If $H$ is non-bipartite, then $G$ is connected. If $H$ is bipartite and $G$ is not connected, then $K$ is a regular bipartite graph, and consequently, $n$ is even. Furthermore, we show that trees are not factorizable, which answers a question posed by Maghsoudi et al.
title Spectral Methods for Matrix Product Factorization
topic Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
05C50, 15A18
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.04150