Graph Reinforcement Learning for Power Grids: A Comprehensive Survey

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Hassouna, Mohamed, Holzhüter, Clara, Lytaev, Pawel, Thomas, Josephine, Sick, Bernhard, Scholz, Christoph
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Hassouna, Mohamed
Holzhüter, Clara
Lytaev, Pawel
Thomas, Josephine
Sick, Bernhard
Scholz, Christoph
author_facet Hassouna, Mohamed
Holzhüter, Clara
Lytaev, Pawel
Thomas, Josephine
Sick, Bernhard
Scholz, Christoph
contents The increasing share of renewable energy and distributed electricity generation requires the development of deep learning approaches to address the lack of flexibility inherent in traditional power grid methods. In this context, Graph Neural Networks are a promising solution due to their ability to learn from graph-structured data. Combined with Reinforcement Learning, they can be used as control approaches to determine remedial actions. This review analyses how Graph Reinforcement Learning can improve representation learning and decision-making in power grid applications, particularly transmission and distribution grids. We analyze the reviewed approaches in terms of the graph structure, the Graph Neural Network architecture, and the Reinforcement Learning approach. Although Graph Reinforcement Learning has demonstrated adaptability to unpredictable events and noisy data, its current stage is primarily proof-of-concept, and it is not yet deployable to real-world applications. We highlight the open challenges and limitations for real-world applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_04522
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Graph Reinforcement Learning for Power Grids: A Comprehensive Survey
Hassouna, Mohamed
Holzhüter, Clara
Lytaev, Pawel
Thomas, Josephine
Sick, Bernhard
Scholz, Christoph
Machine Learning
The increasing share of renewable energy and distributed electricity generation requires the development of deep learning approaches to address the lack of flexibility inherent in traditional power grid methods. In this context, Graph Neural Networks are a promising solution due to their ability to learn from graph-structured data. Combined with Reinforcement Learning, they can be used as control approaches to determine remedial actions. This review analyses how Graph Reinforcement Learning can improve representation learning and decision-making in power grid applications, particularly transmission and distribution grids. We analyze the reviewed approaches in terms of the graph structure, the Graph Neural Network architecture, and the Reinforcement Learning approach. Although Graph Reinforcement Learning has demonstrated adaptability to unpredictable events and noisy data, its current stage is primarily proof-of-concept, and it is not yet deployable to real-world applications. We highlight the open challenges and limitations for real-world applications.
title Graph Reinforcement Learning for Power Grids: A Comprehensive Survey
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.04522