Rethinking Image Compression on the Web with Generative AI

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hassan, Shayan Ali, Humair, Danish, Qazi, Ihsan Ayyub, Qazi, Zafar Ayyub
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Hassan, Shayan Ali
Humair, Danish
Qazi, Ihsan Ayyub
Qazi, Zafar Ayyub
author_facet Hassan, Shayan Ali
Humair, Danish
Qazi, Ihsan Ayyub
Qazi, Zafar Ayyub
contents The rapid growth of the Internet, driven by social media, web browsing, and video streaming, has made images central to the Web experience, resulting in significant data transfer and increased webpage sizes. Traditional image compression methods, while reducing bandwidth, often degrade image quality. This paper explores a novel approach using generative AI to reconstruct images at the edge or client-side. We develop a framework that leverages text prompts and provides additional conditioning inputs like Canny edges and color palettes to a text-to-image model, achieving up to 99.8% bandwidth savings in the best cases and 92.6% on average, while maintaining high perceptual similarity. Empirical analysis and a user study show that our method preserves image meaning and structure more effectively than traditional compression methods, offering a promising solution for reducing bandwidth usage and improving Internet affordability with minimal degradation in image quality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_04542
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rethinking Image Compression on the Web with Generative AI
Hassan, Shayan Ali
Humair, Danish
Qazi, Ihsan Ayyub
Qazi, Zafar Ayyub
Networking and Internet Architecture
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
The rapid growth of the Internet, driven by social media, web browsing, and video streaming, has made images central to the Web experience, resulting in significant data transfer and increased webpage sizes. Traditional image compression methods, while reducing bandwidth, often degrade image quality. This paper explores a novel approach using generative AI to reconstruct images at the edge or client-side. We develop a framework that leverages text prompts and provides additional conditioning inputs like Canny edges and color palettes to a text-to-image model, achieving up to 99.8% bandwidth savings in the best cases and 92.6% on average, while maintaining high perceptual similarity. Empirical analysis and a user study show that our method preserves image meaning and structure more effectively than traditional compression methods, offering a promising solution for reducing bandwidth usage and improving Internet affordability with minimal degradation in image quality.
title Rethinking Image Compression on the Web with Generative AI
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.04542