Fair Submodular Cover

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chen, Wenjing, Xing, Shuo, Zhou, Samson, Crawford, Victoria G.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Chen, Wenjing
Xing, Shuo
Zhou, Samson
Crawford, Victoria G.
author_facet Chen, Wenjing
Xing, Shuo
Zhou, Samson
Crawford, Victoria G.
contents Submodular optimization is a fundamental problem with many applications in machine learning, often involving decision-making over datasets with sensitive attributes such as gender or age. In such settings, it is often desirable to produce a diverse solution set that is fairly distributed with respect to these attributes. Motivated by this, we initiate the study of Fair Submodular Cover (FSC), where given a ground set $U$, a monotone submodular function $f:2^U\to\mathbb{R}_{\ge 0}$, a threshold $τ$, the goal is to find a balanced subset of $S$ with minimum cardinality such that $f(S)\geτ$. We first introduce discrete algorithms for FSC that achieve a bicriteria approximation ratio of $(\frac{1}ε, 1-O(ε))$. We then present a continuous algorithm that achieves a $(\ln\frac{1}ε, 1-O(ε))$-bicriteria approximation ratio, which matches the best approximation guarantee of submodular cover without a fairness constraint. Finally, we complement our theoretical results with a number of empirical evaluations that demonstrate the effectiveness of our algorithms on instances of maximum coverage.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_04804
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fair Submodular Cover
Chen, Wenjing
Xing, Shuo
Zhou, Samson
Crawford, Victoria G.
Machine Learning
Computers and Society
Data Structures and Algorithms
Submodular optimization is a fundamental problem with many applications in machine learning, often involving decision-making over datasets with sensitive attributes such as gender or age. In such settings, it is often desirable to produce a diverse solution set that is fairly distributed with respect to these attributes. Motivated by this, we initiate the study of Fair Submodular Cover (FSC), where given a ground set $U$, a monotone submodular function $f:2^U\to\mathbb{R}_{\ge 0}$, a threshold $τ$, the goal is to find a balanced subset of $S$ with minimum cardinality such that $f(S)\geτ$. We first introduce discrete algorithms for FSC that achieve a bicriteria approximation ratio of $(\frac{1}ε, 1-O(ε))$. We then present a continuous algorithm that achieves a $(\ln\frac{1}ε, 1-O(ε))$-bicriteria approximation ratio, which matches the best approximation guarantee of submodular cover without a fairness constraint. Finally, we complement our theoretical results with a number of empirical evaluations that demonstrate the effectiveness of our algorithms on instances of maximum coverage.
title Fair Submodular Cover
topic Machine Learning
Computers and Society
Data Structures and Algorithms
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.04804