Towards Enhancing Coherence in Extractive Summarization: Dataset and Experiments with LLMs

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Hauptverfasser: Parmar, Mihir, Deilamsalehy, Hanieh, Dernoncourt, Franck, Yoon, Seunghyun, Rossi, Ryan A., Bui, Trung
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Parmar, Mihir
Deilamsalehy, Hanieh
Dernoncourt, Franck
Yoon, Seunghyun
Rossi, Ryan A.
Bui, Trung
author_facet Parmar, Mihir
Deilamsalehy, Hanieh
Dernoncourt, Franck
Yoon, Seunghyun
Rossi, Ryan A.
Bui, Trung
contents Extractive summarization plays a pivotal role in natural language processing due to its wide-range applications in summarizing diverse content efficiently, while also being faithful to the original content. Despite significant advancement achieved in extractive summarization by Large Language Models (LLMs), these summaries frequently exhibit incoherence. An important aspect of the coherent summary is its readability for intended users. Although there have been many datasets and benchmarks proposed for creating coherent extractive summaries, none of them currently incorporate user intent to improve coherence in extractive summarization. Motivated by this, we propose a systematically created human-annotated dataset consisting of coherent summaries for five publicly available datasets and natural language user feedback, offering valuable insights into how to improve coherence in extractive summaries. We utilize this dataset for aligning LLMs through supervised fine-tuning with natural language human feedback to enhance the coherence of their generated summaries. Preliminary experiments with Falcon-40B and Llama-2-13B show significant performance improvements (~10% Rouge-L) in terms of producing coherent summaries. We further utilize human feedback to benchmark results over instruction-tuned models such as FLAN-T5 which resulted in several interesting findings. Data and source code are available at https://github.com/Mihir3009/Extract-AI.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_04855
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Enhancing Coherence in Extractive Summarization: Dataset and Experiments with LLMs
Parmar, Mihir
Deilamsalehy, Hanieh
Dernoncourt, Franck
Yoon, Seunghyun
Rossi, Ryan A.
Bui, Trung
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Extractive summarization plays a pivotal role in natural language processing due to its wide-range applications in summarizing diverse content efficiently, while also being faithful to the original content. Despite significant advancement achieved in extractive summarization by Large Language Models (LLMs), these summaries frequently exhibit incoherence. An important aspect of the coherent summary is its readability for intended users. Although there have been many datasets and benchmarks proposed for creating coherent extractive summaries, none of them currently incorporate user intent to improve coherence in extractive summarization. Motivated by this, we propose a systematically created human-annotated dataset consisting of coherent summaries for five publicly available datasets and natural language user feedback, offering valuable insights into how to improve coherence in extractive summaries. We utilize this dataset for aligning LLMs through supervised fine-tuning with natural language human feedback to enhance the coherence of their generated summaries. Preliminary experiments with Falcon-40B and Llama-2-13B show significant performance improvements (~10% Rouge-L) in terms of producing coherent summaries. We further utilize human feedback to benchmark results over instruction-tuned models such as FLAN-T5 which resulted in several interesting findings. Data and source code are available at https://github.com/Mihir3009/Extract-AI.
title Towards Enhancing Coherence in Extractive Summarization: Dataset and Experiments with LLMs
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.04855