Toward Precise Robotic Weed Flaming Using a Mobile Manipulator with a Flamethrower

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Wang, Di, Hu, Chengsong, Xie, Shuangyu, Johnson, Joe, Ji, Hojun, Jiang, Yingtao, Bagavathiannan, Muthukumar, Song, Dezhen
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866914859930615808
author Wang, Di
Hu, Chengsong
Xie, Shuangyu
Johnson, Joe
Ji, Hojun
Jiang, Yingtao
Bagavathiannan, Muthukumar
Song, Dezhen
author_facet Wang, Di
Hu, Chengsong
Xie, Shuangyu
Johnson, Joe
Ji, Hojun
Jiang, Yingtao
Bagavathiannan, Muthukumar
Song, Dezhen
contents Robotic weed flaming is a new and environmentally friendly approach to weed removal in the agricultural field. Using a mobile manipulator equipped with a flamethrower, we design a new system and algorithm to enable effective weed flaming, which requires robotic manipulation with a soft and deformable end effector, as the thermal coverage of the flame is affected by dynamic or unknown environmental factors such as gravity, wind, atmospheric pressure, fuel tank pressure, and pose of the nozzle. System development includes overall design, hardware integration, and software pipeline. To enable precise weed removal, the greatest challenge is to detect and predict dynamic flame coverage in real time before motion planning, which is quite different from a conventional rigid gripper in grasping or a spray gun in painting. Based on the images from two onboard infrared cameras and the pose information of the flamethrower nozzle on a mobile manipulator, we propose a new dynamic flame coverage model. The flame model uses a center-arc curve with a Gaussian cross-section model to describe the flame coverage in real time. The experiments have demonstrated the working system and shown that our model and algorithm can achieve a mean average precision (mAP) of more than 76\% in the reprojected images during online prediction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_04929
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Toward Precise Robotic Weed Flaming Using a Mobile Manipulator with a Flamethrower
Wang, Di
Hu, Chengsong
Xie, Shuangyu
Johnson, Joe
Ji, Hojun
Jiang, Yingtao
Bagavathiannan, Muthukumar
Song, Dezhen
Robotics
Robotic weed flaming is a new and environmentally friendly approach to weed removal in the agricultural field. Using a mobile manipulator equipped with a flamethrower, we design a new system and algorithm to enable effective weed flaming, which requires robotic manipulation with a soft and deformable end effector, as the thermal coverage of the flame is affected by dynamic or unknown environmental factors such as gravity, wind, atmospheric pressure, fuel tank pressure, and pose of the nozzle. System development includes overall design, hardware integration, and software pipeline. To enable precise weed removal, the greatest challenge is to detect and predict dynamic flame coverage in real time before motion planning, which is quite different from a conventional rigid gripper in grasping or a spray gun in painting. Based on the images from two onboard infrared cameras and the pose information of the flamethrower nozzle on a mobile manipulator, we propose a new dynamic flame coverage model. The flame model uses a center-arc curve with a Gaussian cross-section model to describe the flame coverage in real time. The experiments have demonstrated the working system and shown that our model and algorithm can achieve a mean average precision (mAP) of more than 76\% in the reprojected images during online prediction.
title Toward Precise Robotic Weed Flaming Using a Mobile Manipulator with a Flamethrower
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.04929