The S-PLUS Ultra-Short Survey: first data release

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Auteurs principaux: Perottoni, Hélio D., Placco, Vinicius M., Almeida-Fernandes, Felipe, Herpich, Fábio R., Rossi, Silvia, Beers, Timothy C., Smiljanic, Rodolfo, Amarante, João A. S., Limberg, Guilherme, Werle, Ariel, Rocha-Pinto, Helio J., Silva, Leandro Beraldo e, Daflon, Simone, Alvarez-Candal, Alvaro, Schwarz, Gustavo B Oliveira, Schoenell, William, Ribeiro, Tiago, Kanaan, Antonio
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Perottoni, Hélio D.
Placco, Vinicius M.
Almeida-Fernandes, Felipe
Herpich, Fábio R.
Rossi, Silvia
Beers, Timothy C.
Smiljanic, Rodolfo
Amarante, João A. S.
Limberg, Guilherme
Werle, Ariel
Rocha-Pinto, Helio J.
Silva, Leandro Beraldo e
Daflon, Simone
Alvarez-Candal, Alvaro
Schwarz, Gustavo B Oliveira
Schoenell, William
Ribeiro, Tiago
Kanaan, Antonio
author_facet Perottoni, Hélio D.
Placco, Vinicius M.
Almeida-Fernandes, Felipe
Herpich, Fábio R.
Rossi, Silvia
Beers, Timothy C.
Smiljanic, Rodolfo
Amarante, João A. S.
Limberg, Guilherme
Werle, Ariel
Rocha-Pinto, Helio J.
Silva, Leandro Beraldo e
Daflon, Simone
Alvarez-Candal, Alvaro
Schwarz, Gustavo B Oliveira
Schoenell, William
Ribeiro, Tiago
Kanaan, Antonio
contents This paper presents the first public data release of the S-PLUS Ultra-Short Survey (USS), a photometric survey with short exposure times, covering approximately 9300 deg$^{2}$ of the Southern sky. The USS utilizes the Javalambre 12-band magnitude system, including narrow and medium-band and broad-band filters targeting prominent stellar spectral features. The primary objective of the USS is to identify bright, extremely metal-poor (EMP; [Fe/H] $\leq -3$) and ultra metal-poor (UMP; [Fe/H] $\leq -4$) stars for further analysis using medium- and high-resolution spectroscopy.}{This paper provides an overview of the survey observations, calibration method, data quality, and data products. Additionally, it presents the selection of EMP and UMP candidates.}{The data from the USS were reduced and calibrated using the same methods as presented in the S-PLUS DR2. An additional step was introduced, accounting for the offset between the observed magnitudes off the USS and the predicted magnitudes from the very low-resolution Gaia XP spectra.}{This first release contains data for 163 observed fields totaling $\sim$324 deg$^{2}$ along the Celestial Equator. The magnitudes obtained from the USS are well-calibrated, showing a difference of $\sim 15$ mmag compared to the predicted magnitudes by the GaiaXPy toolkit. By combining colors and magnitudes, 140 candidates for EMP or UMP have been identified for follow-up studies.}{The S-PLUS USS DR1 is an important milestone in the search for bright metal-poor stars, with magnitudes in the range 10 $ < r \leq 14$. The USS is an ongoing survey; in the near future, it will provide many more bright metal-poor candidate stars for spectroscopic follow-up.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_05004
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The S-PLUS Ultra-Short Survey: first data release
Perottoni, Hélio D.
Placco, Vinicius M.
Almeida-Fernandes, Felipe
Herpich, Fábio R.
Rossi, Silvia
Beers, Timothy C.
Smiljanic, Rodolfo
Amarante, João A. S.
Limberg, Guilherme
Werle, Ariel
Rocha-Pinto, Helio J.
Silva, Leandro Beraldo e
Daflon, Simone
Alvarez-Candal, Alvaro
Schwarz, Gustavo B Oliveira
Schoenell, William
Ribeiro, Tiago
Kanaan, Antonio
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
This paper presents the first public data release of the S-PLUS Ultra-Short Survey (USS), a photometric survey with short exposure times, covering approximately 9300 deg$^{2}$ of the Southern sky. The USS utilizes the Javalambre 12-band magnitude system, including narrow and medium-band and broad-band filters targeting prominent stellar spectral features. The primary objective of the USS is to identify bright, extremely metal-poor (EMP; [Fe/H] $\leq -3$) and ultra metal-poor (UMP; [Fe/H] $\leq -4$) stars for further analysis using medium- and high-resolution spectroscopy.}{This paper provides an overview of the survey observations, calibration method, data quality, and data products. Additionally, it presents the selection of EMP and UMP candidates.}{The data from the USS were reduced and calibrated using the same methods as presented in the S-PLUS DR2. An additional step was introduced, accounting for the offset between the observed magnitudes off the USS and the predicted magnitudes from the very low-resolution Gaia XP spectra.}{This first release contains data for 163 observed fields totaling $\sim$324 deg$^{2}$ along the Celestial Equator. The magnitudes obtained from the USS are well-calibrated, showing a difference of $\sim 15$ mmag compared to the predicted magnitudes by the GaiaXPy toolkit. By combining colors and magnitudes, 140 candidates for EMP or UMP have been identified for follow-up studies.}{The S-PLUS USS DR1 is an important milestone in the search for bright metal-poor stars, with magnitudes in the range 10 $ < r \leq 14$. The USS is an ongoing survey; in the near future, it will provide many more bright metal-poor candidate stars for spectroscopic follow-up.
title The S-PLUS Ultra-Short Survey: first data release
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.05004