Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Belimov, Dmitrii, Vinogradov, Evgenii
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.05064
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911946928816128
author Belimov, Dmitrii
Vinogradov, Evgenii
author_facet Belimov, Dmitrii
Vinogradov, Evgenii
contents In an era where digital connectivity is increasingly foundational to daily life, the security of Wi-Fi Access Points (APs) is a critical concern. This paper addresses the vulnerabilities inherent in Wi-Fi APs, with a particular focus on those using proprietary file systems like MiniFS found in TP-Link's AC1900 WiFi router. Through reverse engineering, we unravel the structure and operation of MiniFS, marking a significant advancement in our understanding of this previously opaque file system. Our investigation reveals not only the architecture of MiniFS but also identifies several private keys and underscores a concerning lack of cryptographic protection. These findings point to broader security vulnerabilities, emphasizing the risks of security-by-obscurity practices in an interconnected environment. Our contributions are twofold: firstly, based, on the file system structure, we develop a methodology for the extraction and analysis of MiniFS, facilitating the identification and mitigation of potential vulnerabilities. Secondly, our work lays the groundwork for further research into WiFi APs' security, particularly those running on similar proprietary systems. By highlighting the critical need for transparency and community engagement in firmware analysis, this study contributes to the development of more secure network devices, thus enhancing the overall security posture of digital infrastructures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_05064
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reverse Engineered MiniFS File System
Belimov, Dmitrii
Vinogradov, Evgenii
Cryptography and Security
Networking and Internet Architecture
In an era where digital connectivity is increasingly foundational to daily life, the security of Wi-Fi Access Points (APs) is a critical concern. This paper addresses the vulnerabilities inherent in Wi-Fi APs, with a particular focus on those using proprietary file systems like MiniFS found in TP-Link's AC1900 WiFi router. Through reverse engineering, we unravel the structure and operation of MiniFS, marking a significant advancement in our understanding of this previously opaque file system. Our investigation reveals not only the architecture of MiniFS but also identifies several private keys and underscores a concerning lack of cryptographic protection. These findings point to broader security vulnerabilities, emphasizing the risks of security-by-obscurity practices in an interconnected environment. Our contributions are twofold: firstly, based, on the file system structure, we develop a methodology for the extraction and analysis of MiniFS, facilitating the identification and mitigation of potential vulnerabilities. Secondly, our work lays the groundwork for further research into WiFi APs' security, particularly those running on similar proprietary systems. By highlighting the critical need for transparency and community engagement in firmware analysis, this study contributes to the development of more secure network devices, thus enhancing the overall security posture of digital infrastructures.
title Reverse Engineered MiniFS File System
topic Cryptography and Security
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.05064