Clustering in typical unit-distance avoiding sets

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Cohen, Alex, Mani, Nitya
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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_version_ 1866910516005306368
author Cohen, Alex
Mani, Nitya
author_facet Cohen, Alex
Mani, Nitya
contents In the 1960s Moser asked how dense a subset of $\mathbb{R}^d$ can be if no pairs of points in the subset are exactly distance 1 apart. There has been a long line of work showing upper bounds on this density. One curious feature of dense unit distance avoiding sets is that they appear to be ``clumpy,'' i.e. forbidding unit distances comes hand in hand with having more than the expected number distance $\approx 2$ pairs. In this work we rigorously establish this phenomenon in $\mathbb{R}^2$. We show that dense unit distance avoiding sets have over-represented distance $\approx 2$ pairs, and that this clustering extends to typical unit distance avoiding sets. To do so, we build off of the linear programming approach used previously to prove upper bounds on the density of unit distance avoiding sets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_05071
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Clustering in typical unit-distance avoiding sets
Cohen, Alex
Mani, Nitya
Metric Geometry
Combinatorics
In the 1960s Moser asked how dense a subset of $\mathbb{R}^d$ can be if no pairs of points in the subset are exactly distance 1 apart. There has been a long line of work showing upper bounds on this density. One curious feature of dense unit distance avoiding sets is that they appear to be ``clumpy,'' i.e. forbidding unit distances comes hand in hand with having more than the expected number distance $\approx 2$ pairs. In this work we rigorously establish this phenomenon in $\mathbb{R}^2$. We show that dense unit distance avoiding sets have over-represented distance $\approx 2$ pairs, and that this clustering extends to typical unit distance avoiding sets. To do so, we build off of the linear programming approach used previously to prove upper bounds on the density of unit distance avoiding sets.
title Clustering in typical unit-distance avoiding sets
topic Metric Geometry
Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.05071