Broadband Light Harvesting from Scalable Two-Dimensional Semiconductor Heterostructures

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Lin, Da, Lynch, Jason, Wang, Sudong, Hu, Zekun, Rai, Rajeev Kumar, Zhang, Huairuo, Chen, Chen, Kumari, Shalini, Stach, Eric, Davydov, Albert V., Redwing, Joan M., Jariwala, Deep
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Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Lin, Da
Lynch, Jason
Wang, Sudong
Hu, Zekun
Rai, Rajeev Kumar
Zhang, Huairuo
Chen, Chen
Kumari, Shalini
Stach, Eric
Davydov, Albert V.
Redwing, Joan M.
Jariwala, Deep
author_facet Lin, Da
Lynch, Jason
Wang, Sudong
Hu, Zekun
Rai, Rajeev Kumar
Zhang, Huairuo
Chen, Chen
Kumari, Shalini
Stach, Eric
Davydov, Albert V.
Redwing, Joan M.
Jariwala, Deep
contents Broadband absorption in the visible spectrum is essential in optoelectronic applications that involve power conversion such as photovoltaics and photocatalysis. Most ultrathin broadband absorbers use parasitic plasmonic structures that maximize absorption using surface plasmons and/or Fabry-Perot cavities, which limits the weight efficiency of the device. Here, we show the theoretical and experimental realization of an unpatterned/planar semiconductor thin-film absorber based on monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs). We experimentally demonstrate an average total absorption in the visible range (450 nm - 700 nm) of > 70% using > 4 nm of semiconductor absorbing materials scalable over large areas with vapor phase growth techniques. Our analysis suggests that a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 15.54% and a specific power > 300 W g^-1 may be achieved in a photovoltaic cell based on this metamaterial absorber.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_05170
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Broadband Light Harvesting from Scalable Two-Dimensional Semiconductor Heterostructures
Lin, Da
Lynch, Jason
Wang, Sudong
Hu, Zekun
Rai, Rajeev Kumar
Zhang, Huairuo
Chen, Chen
Kumari, Shalini
Stach, Eric
Davydov, Albert V.
Redwing, Joan M.
Jariwala, Deep
Optics
Broadband absorption in the visible spectrum is essential in optoelectronic applications that involve power conversion such as photovoltaics and photocatalysis. Most ultrathin broadband absorbers use parasitic plasmonic structures that maximize absorption using surface plasmons and/or Fabry-Perot cavities, which limits the weight efficiency of the device. Here, we show the theoretical and experimental realization of an unpatterned/planar semiconductor thin-film absorber based on monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs). We experimentally demonstrate an average total absorption in the visible range (450 nm - 700 nm) of > 70% using > 4 nm of semiconductor absorbing materials scalable over large areas with vapor phase growth techniques. Our analysis suggests that a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 15.54% and a specific power > 300 W g^-1 may be achieved in a photovoltaic cell based on this metamaterial absorber.
title Broadband Light Harvesting from Scalable Two-Dimensional Semiconductor Heterostructures
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.05170