Interference Management in MIMO-ISAC Systems: A Transceiver Design Approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Niu, Yangyang, Wei, Zhiqing, Ma, Dingyou, Yang, Xiaoyu, Wu, Huici, Feng, Zhiyong, Yuan, Jianhua
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Niu, Yangyang
Wei, Zhiqing
Ma, Dingyou
Yang, Xiaoyu
Wu, Huici
Feng, Zhiyong
Yuan, Jianhua
author_facet Niu, Yangyang
Wei, Zhiqing
Ma, Dingyou
Yang, Xiaoyu
Wu, Huici
Feng, Zhiyong
Yuan, Jianhua
contents The integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system under multi-input multi-output (MIMO) architecture achieves dual functionalities of sensing and communication on the same platform by utilizing spatial gain, which provides a feasible paradigm facing spectrum congestion. However, the dual functionalities of sensing and communication operating simultaneously in the same platform bring severe interference in the ISAC systems. Facing this challenge, we propose a joint optimization framework for transmit beamforming and receive filter design for ISAC systems with MIMO architecture. We aim to maximize the signal-to-clutter-plus-noise ratio (SCNR) at the receiver while considering various constraints such as waveform similarity, power budget, and communication performance requirements to ensure the integration of the dual functionalities. In particular, the overall transmit beamforming is refined into sensing beamforming and communication beamforming, and a quadratic transformation (QT) is introduced to relax and convert the complex non-convex optimization objective. An efficient algorithm based on covariance matrix tapers (CMT) is proposed to restructure the clutter covariance matrix considering the mismatched steering vector, thereby improving the robustness of the ISAC transceiver design. Numerical simulations are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_05391
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interference Management in MIMO-ISAC Systems: A Transceiver Design Approach
Niu, Yangyang
Wei, Zhiqing
Ma, Dingyou
Yang, Xiaoyu
Wu, Huici
Feng, Zhiyong
Yuan, Jianhua
Signal Processing
The integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system under multi-input multi-output (MIMO) architecture achieves dual functionalities of sensing and communication on the same platform by utilizing spatial gain, which provides a feasible paradigm facing spectrum congestion. However, the dual functionalities of sensing and communication operating simultaneously in the same platform bring severe interference in the ISAC systems. Facing this challenge, we propose a joint optimization framework for transmit beamforming and receive filter design for ISAC systems with MIMO architecture. We aim to maximize the signal-to-clutter-plus-noise ratio (SCNR) at the receiver while considering various constraints such as waveform similarity, power budget, and communication performance requirements to ensure the integration of the dual functionalities. In particular, the overall transmit beamforming is refined into sensing beamforming and communication beamforming, and a quadratic transformation (QT) is introduced to relax and convert the complex non-convex optimization objective. An efficient algorithm based on covariance matrix tapers (CMT) is proposed to restructure the clutter covariance matrix considering the mismatched steering vector, thereby improving the robustness of the ISAC transceiver design. Numerical simulations are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
title Interference Management in MIMO-ISAC Systems: A Transceiver Design Approach
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.05391