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Hauptverfasser: Ghoreishi, Seyed Arash, Ragini, Nidhin Sudarsanan, Sazim, Sk, Ziman, Mario
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.05392
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author Ghoreishi, Seyed Arash
Ragini, Nidhin Sudarsanan
Sazim, Sk
Ziman, Mario
author_facet Ghoreishi, Seyed Arash
Ragini, Nidhin Sudarsanan
Sazim, Sk
Ziman, Mario
contents Quantum labeling tasks ask one to recover the missing associations between classical outcome labels and the effects forming the POVM. We study labeling in the multiple-shot regime, allowing a finite number of uses of the device and the most general tester-based strategies, including adaptivity. For binary observables, we show that if perfect labeling is impossible in a single shot, then it remains impossible with any finite number of shots. In particular, we derive the formula for minimum-error performance and highlight its ``even-odd" behavior. For non-binary observables, we derive the optimal single-shot minimum-error success probability in closed form, and show that entanglement assistance does not improve this optimum. We also provide finite-shot schemes for (perfect or partial) labeling and give illustrative examples, including the qubit trine POVM where the optimal two-shot success probability is computed explicitly.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_05392
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multiple-shot labeling of quantum observables
Ghoreishi, Seyed Arash
Ragini, Nidhin Sudarsanan
Sazim, Sk
Ziman, Mario
Quantum Physics
Quantum labeling tasks ask one to recover the missing associations between classical outcome labels and the effects forming the POVM. We study labeling in the multiple-shot regime, allowing a finite number of uses of the device and the most general tester-based strategies, including adaptivity. For binary observables, we show that if perfect labeling is impossible in a single shot, then it remains impossible with any finite number of shots. In particular, we derive the formula for minimum-error performance and highlight its ``even-odd" behavior. For non-binary observables, we derive the optimal single-shot minimum-error success probability in closed form, and show that entanglement assistance does not improve this optimum. We also provide finite-shot schemes for (perfect or partial) labeling and give illustrative examples, including the qubit trine POVM where the optimal two-shot success probability is computed explicitly.
title Multiple-shot labeling of quantum observables
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.05392