Cross Prompting Consistency with Segment Anything Model for Semi-supervised Medical Image Segmentation

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Hauptverfasser: Miao, Juzheng, Chen, Cheng, Zhang, Keli, Chuai, Jie, Li, Quanzheng, Heng, Pheng-Ann
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Miao, Juzheng
Chen, Cheng
Zhang, Keli
Chuai, Jie
Li, Quanzheng
Heng, Pheng-Ann
author_facet Miao, Juzheng
Chen, Cheng
Zhang, Keli
Chuai, Jie
Li, Quanzheng
Heng, Pheng-Ann
contents Semi-supervised learning (SSL) has achieved notable progress in medical image segmentation. To achieve effective SSL, a model needs to be able to efficiently learn from limited labeled data and effectively exploiting knowledge from abundant unlabeled data. Recent developments in visual foundation models, such as the Segment Anything Model (SAM), have demonstrated remarkable adaptability with improved sample efficiency. To harness the power of foundation models for application in SSL, we propose a cross prompting consistency method with segment anything model (CPC-SAM) for semi-supervised medical image segmentation. Our method employs SAM's unique prompt design and innovates a cross-prompting strategy within a dual-branch framework to automatically generate prompts and supervisions across two decoder branches, enabling effectively learning from both scarce labeled and valuable unlabeled data. We further design a novel prompt consistency regularization, to reduce the prompt position sensitivity and to enhance the output invariance under different prompts. We validate our method on two medical image segmentation tasks. The extensive experiments with different labeled-data ratios and modalities demonstrate the superiority of our proposed method over the state-of-the-art SSL methods, with more than 9% Dice improvement on the breast cancer segmentation task.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_05416
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cross Prompting Consistency with Segment Anything Model for Semi-supervised Medical Image Segmentation
Miao, Juzheng
Chen, Cheng
Zhang, Keli
Chuai, Jie
Li, Quanzheng
Heng, Pheng-Ann
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Semi-supervised learning (SSL) has achieved notable progress in medical image segmentation. To achieve effective SSL, a model needs to be able to efficiently learn from limited labeled data and effectively exploiting knowledge from abundant unlabeled data. Recent developments in visual foundation models, such as the Segment Anything Model (SAM), have demonstrated remarkable adaptability with improved sample efficiency. To harness the power of foundation models for application in SSL, we propose a cross prompting consistency method with segment anything model (CPC-SAM) for semi-supervised medical image segmentation. Our method employs SAM's unique prompt design and innovates a cross-prompting strategy within a dual-branch framework to automatically generate prompts and supervisions across two decoder branches, enabling effectively learning from both scarce labeled and valuable unlabeled data. We further design a novel prompt consistency regularization, to reduce the prompt position sensitivity and to enhance the output invariance under different prompts. We validate our method on two medical image segmentation tasks. The extensive experiments with different labeled-data ratios and modalities demonstrate the superiority of our proposed method over the state-of-the-art SSL methods, with more than 9% Dice improvement on the breast cancer segmentation task.
title Cross Prompting Consistency with Segment Anything Model for Semi-supervised Medical Image Segmentation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.05416