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Main Authors: Seo, Min-Won, Kia, Solmaz S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.05478
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author Seo, Min-Won
Kia, Solmaz S.
author_facet Seo, Min-Won
Kia, Solmaz S.
contents Probabilistic state estimation is essential for robots navigating uncertain environments. Accurately and efficiently managing uncertainty in estimated states is key to robust robotic operation. However, nonlinearities in robotic platforms pose significant challenges that require advanced estimation techniques. Gaussian variational inference (GVI) offers an optimization perspective on the estimation problem, providing analytically tractable solutions and efficiencies derived from the geometry of Gaussian space. We propose a Sequential Gaussian Variational Inference (S-GVI) method to address nonlinearity and provide efficient sequential inference processes. Our approach integrates sequential Bayesian principles into the GVI framework, which are addressed using statistical approximations and gradient updates on the information geometry. Validations through simulations and real-world experiments demonstrate significant improvements in state estimation over the Maximum A Posteriori (MAP) estimation method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_05478
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sequential Gaussian Variational Inference for Nonlinear State Estimation and Its Application in Robot Navigation
Seo, Min-Won
Kia, Solmaz S.
Robotics
Probabilistic state estimation is essential for robots navigating uncertain environments. Accurately and efficiently managing uncertainty in estimated states is key to robust robotic operation. However, nonlinearities in robotic platforms pose significant challenges that require advanced estimation techniques. Gaussian variational inference (GVI) offers an optimization perspective on the estimation problem, providing analytically tractable solutions and efficiencies derived from the geometry of Gaussian space. We propose a Sequential Gaussian Variational Inference (S-GVI) method to address nonlinearity and provide efficient sequential inference processes. Our approach integrates sequential Bayesian principles into the GVI framework, which are addressed using statistical approximations and gradient updates on the information geometry. Validations through simulations and real-world experiments demonstrate significant improvements in state estimation over the Maximum A Posteriori (MAP) estimation method.
title Sequential Gaussian Variational Inference for Nonlinear State Estimation and Its Application in Robot Navigation
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.05478