Leaf Electronics: Nature-Based Substrates and Electrodes for Organic Electronic Applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Nair, Rakesh Rajendran, Teuerle, Laura, Wolansky, Jakob, Kleemann, Hans, Leo, Karl
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Nair, Rakesh Rajendran
Teuerle, Laura
Wolansky, Jakob
Kleemann, Hans
Leo, Karl
author_facet Nair, Rakesh Rajendran
Teuerle, Laura
Wolansky, Jakob
Kleemann, Hans
Leo, Karl
contents The need to reduce the environmental impact of inorganic electronic systems is pressing. Although the field of organic electronics provides a potential solution to this issue, research and optimization is still majorly carried out on glass or plastic substrates. Additionally, the fabrication of organic devices requiring transparent electrodes is fraught with complex techniques and expensive materials which limit widespread implementation and sustainability goals. Here, we show that the quasi-fractal lignocellulose structures extracted from natural leaves can be successfully modified to be used as biodegradable substrates as well as electrodes for optoelectronic applications. Chemically coating the microstructures of these leaf skeletons with metals results in quasi-transparent, flexible electrodes having sheet resistances below 1 ohm/sq. and a concomitant current carrying capacity as high as 6 A over a 2.5*2.5 cm2 leaf electrode, all while maintaining broadband optical transmittance values of around 80%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_05637
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Leaf Electronics: Nature-Based Substrates and Electrodes for Organic Electronic Applications
Nair, Rakesh Rajendran
Teuerle, Laura
Wolansky, Jakob
Kleemann, Hans
Leo, Karl
Applied Physics
The need to reduce the environmental impact of inorganic electronic systems is pressing. Although the field of organic electronics provides a potential solution to this issue, research and optimization is still majorly carried out on glass or plastic substrates. Additionally, the fabrication of organic devices requiring transparent electrodes is fraught with complex techniques and expensive materials which limit widespread implementation and sustainability goals. Here, we show that the quasi-fractal lignocellulose structures extracted from natural leaves can be successfully modified to be used as biodegradable substrates as well as electrodes for optoelectronic applications. Chemically coating the microstructures of these leaf skeletons with metals results in quasi-transparent, flexible electrodes having sheet resistances below 1 ohm/sq. and a concomitant current carrying capacity as high as 6 A over a 2.5*2.5 cm2 leaf electrode, all while maintaining broadband optical transmittance values of around 80%.
title Leaf Electronics: Nature-Based Substrates and Electrodes for Organic Electronic Applications
topic Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.05637