Fast and Continual Knowledge Graph Embedding via Incremental LoRA

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Liu, Jiajun, Ke, Wenjun, Wang, Peng, Wang, Jiahao, Gao, Jinhua, Shang, Ziyu, Li, Guozheng, Xu, Zijie, Ji, Ke, Li, Yining
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866929413509087232
author Liu, Jiajun
Ke, Wenjun
Wang, Peng
Wang, Jiahao
Gao, Jinhua
Shang, Ziyu
Li, Guozheng
Xu, Zijie
Ji, Ke
Li, Yining
author_facet Liu, Jiajun
Ke, Wenjun
Wang, Peng
Wang, Jiahao
Gao, Jinhua
Shang, Ziyu
Li, Guozheng
Xu, Zijie
Ji, Ke
Li, Yining
contents Continual Knowledge Graph Embedding (CKGE) aims to efficiently learn new knowledge and simultaneously preserve old knowledge. Dominant approaches primarily focus on alleviating catastrophic forgetting of old knowledge but neglect efficient learning for the emergence of new knowledge. However, in real-world scenarios, knowledge graphs (KGs) are continuously growing, which brings a significant challenge to fine-tuning KGE models efficiently. To address this issue, we propose a fast CKGE framework (\model), incorporating an incremental low-rank adapter (\mec) mechanism to efficiently acquire new knowledge while preserving old knowledge. Specifically, to mitigate catastrophic forgetting, \model\ isolates and allocates new knowledge to specific layers based on the fine-grained influence between old and new KGs. Subsequently, to accelerate fine-tuning, \model\ devises an efficient \mec\ mechanism, which embeds the specific layers into incremental low-rank adapters with fewer training parameters. Moreover, \mec\ introduces adaptive rank allocation, which makes the LoRA aware of the importance of entities and adjusts its rank scale adaptively. We conduct experiments on four public datasets and two new datasets with a larger initial scale. Experimental results demonstrate that \model\ can reduce training time by 34\%-49\% while still achieving competitive link prediction performance against state-of-the-art models on four public datasets (average MRR score of 21.0\% vs. 21.1\%).Meanwhile, on two newly constructed datasets, \model\ saves 51\%-68\% training time and improves link prediction performance by 1.5\%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_05705
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast and Continual Knowledge Graph Embedding via Incremental LoRA
Liu, Jiajun
Ke, Wenjun
Wang, Peng
Wang, Jiahao
Gao, Jinhua
Shang, Ziyu
Li, Guozheng
Xu, Zijie
Ji, Ke
Li, Yining
Artificial Intelligence
Continual Knowledge Graph Embedding (CKGE) aims to efficiently learn new knowledge and simultaneously preserve old knowledge. Dominant approaches primarily focus on alleviating catastrophic forgetting of old knowledge but neglect efficient learning for the emergence of new knowledge. However, in real-world scenarios, knowledge graphs (KGs) are continuously growing, which brings a significant challenge to fine-tuning KGE models efficiently. To address this issue, we propose a fast CKGE framework (\model), incorporating an incremental low-rank adapter (\mec) mechanism to efficiently acquire new knowledge while preserving old knowledge. Specifically, to mitigate catastrophic forgetting, \model\ isolates and allocates new knowledge to specific layers based on the fine-grained influence between old and new KGs. Subsequently, to accelerate fine-tuning, \model\ devises an efficient \mec\ mechanism, which embeds the specific layers into incremental low-rank adapters with fewer training parameters. Moreover, \mec\ introduces adaptive rank allocation, which makes the LoRA aware of the importance of entities and adjusts its rank scale adaptively. We conduct experiments on four public datasets and two new datasets with a larger initial scale. Experimental results demonstrate that \model\ can reduce training time by 34\%-49\% while still achieving competitive link prediction performance against state-of-the-art models on four public datasets (average MRR score of 21.0\% vs. 21.1\%).Meanwhile, on two newly constructed datasets, \model\ saves 51\%-68\% training time and improves link prediction performance by 1.5\%.
title Fast and Continual Knowledge Graph Embedding via Incremental LoRA
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.05705