T violation at a future neutrino factory

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kitano, Ryuichiro, Sato, Joe, Sugama, Sho
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Kitano, Ryuichiro
Sato, Joe
Sugama, Sho
author_facet Kitano, Ryuichiro
Sato, Joe
Sugama, Sho
contents We study the possibility of measuring T (time reversal) violation in a future long baseline neutrino oscillation experiment. By assuming a neutrino factory as a staging scenario of a muon collider at the J-PARC site, we find that the $ν_e \to ν_μ$ oscillation probabilities can be measured with a good accuracy at the Hyper-Kamiokande detector. By comparing with the probability of the time-reversal process, $ν_μ \to ν_e$, measured at the T2K/T2HK experiments, one can determine the CP phase $δ$ in the neutrino mixing matrix if $| \sin(δ)|$ is large enough. The determination of $δ$ can be made with poor knowledge of the matter density of the earth as T violation is almost insensitive to the matter effects. The comparison of CP and T-violation measurements, ${\it à\ la}$ the CPT theorem, provides us with a non-trivial check of the three neutrino paradigm based on the quantum field theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_05807
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle T violation at a future neutrino factory
Kitano, Ryuichiro
Sato, Joe
Sugama, Sho
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
We study the possibility of measuring T (time reversal) violation in a future long baseline neutrino oscillation experiment. By assuming a neutrino factory as a staging scenario of a muon collider at the J-PARC site, we find that the $ν_e \to ν_μ$ oscillation probabilities can be measured with a good accuracy at the Hyper-Kamiokande detector. By comparing with the probability of the time-reversal process, $ν_μ \to ν_e$, measured at the T2K/T2HK experiments, one can determine the CP phase $δ$ in the neutrino mixing matrix if $| \sin(δ)|$ is large enough. The determination of $δ$ can be made with poor knowledge of the matter density of the earth as T violation is almost insensitive to the matter effects. The comparison of CP and T-violation measurements, ${\it à\ la}$ the CPT theorem, provides us with a non-trivial check of the three neutrino paradigm based on the quantum field theory.
title T violation at a future neutrino factory
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.05807