On the differentiability of $ϕ$-projections in the discrete finite case

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Geenens, Gery, Kojadinovic, Ivan, Martini, Tommaso
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Geenens, Gery
Kojadinovic, Ivan
Martini, Tommaso
author_facet Geenens, Gery
Kojadinovic, Ivan
Martini, Tommaso
contents In the case of finite measures on finite spaces, we state conditions under which ϕ- projections are continuously differentiable. When the set on which one wishes to ϕ- project is convex, we show that the required assumptions are implied by easily verifiable conditions. In particular, for input probability vectors and a rather large class of ϕ-divergences, we obtain that ϕ-projections are continuously differentiable when projecting on a set defined by linear equalities. The obtained results are applied to ϕ- projection estimators (that is, minimum ϕ-divergence estimators). A first application, rooted in robust statistics, concerns the computation of the influence functions of such estimators. In a second set of applications, we derive their asymptotics when projecting on parametric sets of probability vectors, on sets of probability vectors generated from distributions with certain moments fixed and on Fréchet classes of bivariate probability arrays. The resulting asymptotics hold whether the element to be ϕ-projected belongs to the set on which one wishes to ϕ-project or not.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_05997
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the differentiability of $ϕ$-projections in the discrete finite case
Geenens, Gery
Kojadinovic, Ivan
Martini, Tommaso
Statistics Theory
In the case of finite measures on finite spaces, we state conditions under which ϕ- projections are continuously differentiable. When the set on which one wishes to ϕ- project is convex, we show that the required assumptions are implied by easily verifiable conditions. In particular, for input probability vectors and a rather large class of ϕ-divergences, we obtain that ϕ-projections are continuously differentiable when projecting on a set defined by linear equalities. The obtained results are applied to ϕ- projection estimators (that is, minimum ϕ-divergence estimators). A first application, rooted in robust statistics, concerns the computation of the influence functions of such estimators. In a second set of applications, we derive their asymptotics when projecting on parametric sets of probability vectors, on sets of probability vectors generated from distributions with certain moments fixed and on Fréchet classes of bivariate probability arrays. The resulting asymptotics hold whether the element to be ϕ-projected belongs to the set on which one wishes to ϕ-project or not.
title On the differentiability of $ϕ$-projections in the discrete finite case
topic Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.05997