MST5 -- Multilingual Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Srivastava, Nikit, Ma, Mengshi, Vollmers, Daniel, Zahera, Hamada, Moussallem, Diego, Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Srivastava, Nikit
Ma, Mengshi
Vollmers, Daniel
Zahera, Hamada
Moussallem, Diego
Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga
author_facet Srivastava, Nikit
Ma, Mengshi
Vollmers, Daniel
Zahera, Hamada
Moussallem, Diego
Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga
contents Knowledge Graph Question Answering (KGQA) simplifies querying vast amounts of knowledge stored in a graph-based model using natural language. However, the research has largely concentrated on English, putting non-English speakers at a disadvantage. Meanwhile, existing multilingual KGQA systems face challenges in achieving performance comparable to English systems, highlighting the difficulty of generating SPARQL queries from diverse languages. In this research, we propose a simplified approach to enhance multilingual KGQA systems by incorporating linguistic context and entity information directly into the processing pipeline of a language model. Unlike existing methods that rely on separate encoders for integrating auxiliary information, our strategy leverages a single, pretrained multilingual transformer-based language model to manage both the primary input and the auxiliary data. Our methodology significantly improves the language model's ability to accurately convert a natural language query into a relevant SPARQL query. It demonstrates promising results on the most recent QALD datasets, namely QALD-9-Plus and QALD-10. Furthermore, we introduce and evaluate our approach on Chinese and Japanese, thereby expanding the language diversity of the existing datasets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_06041
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MST5 -- Multilingual Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs
Srivastava, Nikit
Ma, Mengshi
Vollmers, Daniel
Zahera, Hamada
Moussallem, Diego
Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga
Computation and Language
Knowledge Graph Question Answering (KGQA) simplifies querying vast amounts of knowledge stored in a graph-based model using natural language. However, the research has largely concentrated on English, putting non-English speakers at a disadvantage. Meanwhile, existing multilingual KGQA systems face challenges in achieving performance comparable to English systems, highlighting the difficulty of generating SPARQL queries from diverse languages. In this research, we propose a simplified approach to enhance multilingual KGQA systems by incorporating linguistic context and entity information directly into the processing pipeline of a language model. Unlike existing methods that rely on separate encoders for integrating auxiliary information, our strategy leverages a single, pretrained multilingual transformer-based language model to manage both the primary input and the auxiliary data. Our methodology significantly improves the language model's ability to accurately convert a natural language query into a relevant SPARQL query. It demonstrates promising results on the most recent QALD datasets, namely QALD-9-Plus and QALD-10. Furthermore, we introduce and evaluate our approach on Chinese and Japanese, thereby expanding the language diversity of the existing datasets.
title MST5 -- Multilingual Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.06041