Quantum rotor in a two-dimensional mesoscopic Bose gas
Fuente:
arXiv
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| Autori principali: | , , , , |
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| Natura: | Preprint |
| Pubblicazione: |
2024
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| Soggetti: | |
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| _version_ | 1866915190320136192 |
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| author | Suchorowski, Michał Badamshina, Alina Lemeshko, Mikhail Tomza, Michał Volosniev, Artem G. |
| author_facet | Suchorowski, Michał Badamshina, Alina Lemeshko, Mikhail Tomza, Michał Volosniev, Artem G. |
| contents | We investigate a molecular quantum rotor in a two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate. The focus is on studying the angulon quasiparticle concept in the crossover from few- to many-body physics. To this end, we formulate the problem in real space and solve it with a mean-field approach in the frame co-rotating with the impurity. We show that the system starts to feature angulon characteristics when the size of the bosonic cloud is large enough to screen the rotor. More importantly, we demonstrate the departure from the angulon picture for large system sizes or large angular momenta where the properties of the system are determined by collective excitations of the Bose gas. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_06046 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Quantum rotor in a two-dimensional mesoscopic Bose gas Suchorowski, Michał Badamshina, Alina Lemeshko, Mikhail Tomza, Michał Volosniev, Artem G. Quantum Gases Atomic and Molecular Clusters Atomic Physics Chemical Physics We investigate a molecular quantum rotor in a two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate. The focus is on studying the angulon quasiparticle concept in the crossover from few- to many-body physics. To this end, we formulate the problem in real space and solve it with a mean-field approach in the frame co-rotating with the impurity. We show that the system starts to feature angulon characteristics when the size of the bosonic cloud is large enough to screen the rotor. More importantly, we demonstrate the departure from the angulon picture for large system sizes or large angular momenta where the properties of the system are determined by collective excitations of the Bose gas. |
| title | Quantum rotor in a two-dimensional mesoscopic Bose gas |
| topic | Quantum Gases Atomic and Molecular Clusters Atomic Physics Chemical Physics |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.06046 |