Towards quantum-enhanced long-baseline optical/near-IR interferometry

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Rajagopal, Jayadev K., Lau, Ryan M., Padilla, Isack, Ridgway, Stephen T., Cui, Chaohan, McClinton, Brittany, Sajjad, Aqil, Corder, Stuartt, Rawlings, Mark, Rantakyro, Fredrik, Richardson, J. Gabriel, Ashok, Amit, Guha, Saikat
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Rajagopal, Jayadev K.
Lau, Ryan M.
Padilla, Isack
Ridgway, Stephen T.
Cui, Chaohan
McClinton, Brittany
Sajjad, Aqil
Corder, Stuartt
Rawlings, Mark
Rantakyro, Fredrik
Richardson, J. Gabriel
Ashok, Amit
Guha, Saikat
author_facet Rajagopal, Jayadev K.
Lau, Ryan M.
Padilla, Isack
Ridgway, Stephen T.
Cui, Chaohan
McClinton, Brittany
Sajjad, Aqil
Corder, Stuartt
Rawlings, Mark
Rantakyro, Fredrik
Richardson, J. Gabriel
Ashok, Amit
Guha, Saikat
contents Microarcsecond resolutions afforded by an optical-NIR array with kilometer-baselines would enable breakthrough science. However significant technology barriers exist in transporting weakly coherent photon states over these distances: primarily photon loss and phase errors. Quantum telescopy, using entangled states to link spatially separated apertures, offers a possible solution to the loss of photons. We report on an initiative launched by NSF NOIRLab in collaboration with the Center for Quantum Networks and Arizona Quantum Initiative at the University of Arizona, Tucson, to explore these concepts further. A brief description of the quantum concepts and a possible technology roadmap towards a quantum-enhanced very long baseline optical-NIR interferometric array is presented. An on-sky demonstration of measuring spatial coherence of photons with apertures linked through the simplest Gottesman protocol over short baselines and with limited phase fluctuations is envisaged as the first step.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_06302
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards quantum-enhanced long-baseline optical/near-IR interferometry
Rajagopal, Jayadev K.
Lau, Ryan M.
Padilla, Isack
Ridgway, Stephen T.
Cui, Chaohan
McClinton, Brittany
Sajjad, Aqil
Corder, Stuartt
Rawlings, Mark
Rantakyro, Fredrik
Richardson, J. Gabriel
Ashok, Amit
Guha, Saikat
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Quantum Physics
Microarcsecond resolutions afforded by an optical-NIR array with kilometer-baselines would enable breakthrough science. However significant technology barriers exist in transporting weakly coherent photon states over these distances: primarily photon loss and phase errors. Quantum telescopy, using entangled states to link spatially separated apertures, offers a possible solution to the loss of photons. We report on an initiative launched by NSF NOIRLab in collaboration with the Center for Quantum Networks and Arizona Quantum Initiative at the University of Arizona, Tucson, to explore these concepts further. A brief description of the quantum concepts and a possible technology roadmap towards a quantum-enhanced very long baseline optical-NIR interferometric array is presented. An on-sky demonstration of measuring spatial coherence of photons with apertures linked through the simplest Gottesman protocol over short baselines and with limited phase fluctuations is envisaged as the first step.
title Towards quantum-enhanced long-baseline optical/near-IR interferometry
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.06302