Dirac cones and magic angles in the Bistritzer--MacDonald TBG Hamiltonian

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Becker, Simon, Quinn, Solomon, Tao, Zhongkai, Watson, Alexander, Yang, Mengxuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Becker, Simon
Quinn, Solomon
Tao, Zhongkai
Watson, Alexander
Yang, Mengxuan
author_facet Becker, Simon
Quinn, Solomon
Tao, Zhongkai
Watson, Alexander
Yang, Mengxuan
contents We demonstrate the generic existence of Dirac cones in the full Bistritzer--MacDonald Hamiltonian for twisted bilayer graphene. Its complementary set, when Dirac cones are absent, is the set of magic angles. We show the stability of magic angles obtained in the chiral limit by demonstrating that the perfectly flat bands transform into quadratic band crossings when perturbing away from the chiral limit. Moreover, using the invariance of Euler number, we show that at magic angles there are more band crossings beyond these quadratic band crossings. This is the first result showing the existence of magic angles for the full Bistritzer--MacDonald Hamiltonian and solves Open Problem No.2 proposed in the recent survey arXiv:2310.20642.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_06316
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dirac cones and magic angles in the Bistritzer--MacDonald TBG Hamiltonian
Becker, Simon
Quinn, Solomon
Tao, Zhongkai
Watson, Alexander
Yang, Mengxuan
Mathematical Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Analysis of PDEs
Spectral Theory
We demonstrate the generic existence of Dirac cones in the full Bistritzer--MacDonald Hamiltonian for twisted bilayer graphene. Its complementary set, when Dirac cones are absent, is the set of magic angles. We show the stability of magic angles obtained in the chiral limit by demonstrating that the perfectly flat bands transform into quadratic band crossings when perturbing away from the chiral limit. Moreover, using the invariance of Euler number, we show that at magic angles there are more band crossings beyond these quadratic band crossings. This is the first result showing the existence of magic angles for the full Bistritzer--MacDonald Hamiltonian and solves Open Problem No.2 proposed in the recent survey arXiv:2310.20642.
title Dirac cones and magic angles in the Bistritzer--MacDonald TBG Hamiltonian
topic Mathematical Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Analysis of PDEs
Spectral Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.06316