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Autores principales: Park, Junsoo, Jwa, Seungyeon, Ren, Meiying, Kim, Daeyoung, Choi, Sanghyuk
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.06551
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author Park, Junsoo
Jwa, Seungyeon
Ren, Meiying
Kim, Daeyoung
Choi, Sanghyuk
author_facet Park, Junsoo
Jwa, Seungyeon
Ren, Meiying
Kim, Daeyoung
Choi, Sanghyuk
contents Employing Large Language Models (LLMs) to assess the quality of generated responses, such as prompting instruct-tuned models or fine-tuning judge models, has become a widely adopted evaluation method. It is also known that such evaluators are vulnerable to biases, such as favoring longer responses. While it is important to overcome this problem, the specifics of these biases remain under-explored. In this work, we qualitatively identify six types of biases inherent in various judge models. We propose EvalBiasBench as a meta-evaluation collection of hand-crafted test cases for each bias type. Additionally, we present de-biasing dataset construction methods and the associated preference dataset OffsetBias. Experimental results demonstrate that fine-tuning on our dataset significantly enhances the robustness of judge models against biases and improves performance across most evaluation scenarios. We release our datasets and the fine-tuned judge model to public.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_06551
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OffsetBias: Leveraging Debiased Data for Tuning Evaluators
Park, Junsoo
Jwa, Seungyeon
Ren, Meiying
Kim, Daeyoung
Choi, Sanghyuk
Computation and Language
Employing Large Language Models (LLMs) to assess the quality of generated responses, such as prompting instruct-tuned models or fine-tuning judge models, has become a widely adopted evaluation method. It is also known that such evaluators are vulnerable to biases, such as favoring longer responses. While it is important to overcome this problem, the specifics of these biases remain under-explored. In this work, we qualitatively identify six types of biases inherent in various judge models. We propose EvalBiasBench as a meta-evaluation collection of hand-crafted test cases for each bias type. Additionally, we present de-biasing dataset construction methods and the associated preference dataset OffsetBias. Experimental results demonstrate that fine-tuning on our dataset significantly enhances the robustness of judge models against biases and improves performance across most evaluation scenarios. We release our datasets and the fine-tuned judge model to public.
title OffsetBias: Leveraging Debiased Data for Tuning Evaluators
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.06551