Topologically controlled synthesis of active colloidal bipeds

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elschner, Jonas, Farrokhzad, Farzaneh, Kuświk, Piotr, Urbaniak, Maciej, Stobiecki, Feliks, Akhundzada, Sapida, Ehresmann, Arno, Heras, Daniel de las, Fischer, Thomas M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909248036798464
author Elschner, Jonas
Farrokhzad, Farzaneh
Kuświk, Piotr
Urbaniak, Maciej
Stobiecki, Feliks
Akhundzada, Sapida
Ehresmann, Arno
Heras, Daniel de las
Fischer, Thomas M.
author_facet Elschner, Jonas
Farrokhzad, Farzaneh
Kuświk, Piotr
Urbaniak, Maciej
Stobiecki, Feliks
Akhundzada, Sapida
Ehresmann, Arno
Heras, Daniel de las
Fischer, Thomas M.
contents Topological growth control allows to produce a narrow distribution of outgrown colloidal rods with defined and adjustable length. We use an external magnetic field to assemble paramagnetic colloidal spheres into colloidal rods of a chosen length. The rods reside above ametamorphic hexagonalmagnetic pattern. The periodic repetition of specific loops of the orientation of an applied external field renders paramagnetic colloidal particles and their assemblies into active bipeds that walk on the pattern. The metamorphic patterns allow the robust and controlled polymerization of single colloids to bipeds of a desired length. The colloids are exposed to this fixed external control loop that causes multiple simultaneous responses: Small bipeds and single colloidal particles interpret the external magnetic loop as an order to walk toward the active zone, where they assemble and polymerize. Outgrown bipeds interpret the same loop as an order to walk away from the active zone. The topological transition occurs solely for the growing biped and nothing is changed in the environment nor in the magnetic control loop. As in many biological systems the decision of a biped that reached its outgrown length to walk away from the reaction site is made internally, not externally.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_06577
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topologically controlled synthesis of active colloidal bipeds
Elschner, Jonas
Farrokhzad, Farzaneh
Kuświk, Piotr
Urbaniak, Maciej
Stobiecki, Feliks
Akhundzada, Sapida
Ehresmann, Arno
Heras, Daniel de las
Fischer, Thomas M.
Soft Condensed Matter
Chemical Physics
Topological growth control allows to produce a narrow distribution of outgrown colloidal rods with defined and adjustable length. We use an external magnetic field to assemble paramagnetic colloidal spheres into colloidal rods of a chosen length. The rods reside above ametamorphic hexagonalmagnetic pattern. The periodic repetition of specific loops of the orientation of an applied external field renders paramagnetic colloidal particles and their assemblies into active bipeds that walk on the pattern. The metamorphic patterns allow the robust and controlled polymerization of single colloids to bipeds of a desired length. The colloids are exposed to this fixed external control loop that causes multiple simultaneous responses: Small bipeds and single colloidal particles interpret the external magnetic loop as an order to walk toward the active zone, where they assemble and polymerize. Outgrown bipeds interpret the same loop as an order to walk away from the active zone. The topological transition occurs solely for the growing biped and nothing is changed in the environment nor in the magnetic control loop. As in many biological systems the decision of a biped that reached its outgrown length to walk away from the reaction site is made internally, not externally.
title Topologically controlled synthesis of active colloidal bipeds
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.06577