Masked Video and Body-worn IMU Autoencoder for Egocentric Action Recognition

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Mingfang, Huang, Yifei, Liu, Ruicong, Sato, Yoichi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Zhang, Mingfang
Huang, Yifei
Liu, Ruicong
Sato, Yoichi
author_facet Zhang, Mingfang
Huang, Yifei
Liu, Ruicong
Sato, Yoichi
contents Compared with visual signals, Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) placed on human limbs can capture accurate motion signals while being robust to lighting variation and occlusion. While these characteristics are intuitively valuable to help egocentric action recognition, the potential of IMUs remains under-explored. In this work, we present a novel method for action recognition that integrates motion data from body-worn IMUs with egocentric video. Due to the scarcity of labeled multimodal data, we design an MAE-based self-supervised pretraining method, obtaining strong multi-modal representations via modeling the natural correlation between visual and motion signals. To model the complex relation of multiple IMU devices placed across the body, we exploit the collaborative dynamics in multiple IMU devices and propose to embed the relative motion features of human joints into a graph structure. Experiments show our method can achieve state-of-the-art performance on multiple public datasets. The effectiveness of our MAE-based pretraining and graph-based IMU modeling are further validated by experiments in more challenging scenarios, including partially missing IMU devices and video quality corruption, promoting more flexible usages in the real world.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_06628
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Masked Video and Body-worn IMU Autoencoder for Egocentric Action Recognition
Zhang, Mingfang
Huang, Yifei
Liu, Ruicong
Sato, Yoichi
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Compared with visual signals, Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) placed on human limbs can capture accurate motion signals while being robust to lighting variation and occlusion. While these characteristics are intuitively valuable to help egocentric action recognition, the potential of IMUs remains under-explored. In this work, we present a novel method for action recognition that integrates motion data from body-worn IMUs with egocentric video. Due to the scarcity of labeled multimodal data, we design an MAE-based self-supervised pretraining method, obtaining strong multi-modal representations via modeling the natural correlation between visual and motion signals. To model the complex relation of multiple IMU devices placed across the body, we exploit the collaborative dynamics in multiple IMU devices and propose to embed the relative motion features of human joints into a graph structure. Experiments show our method can achieve state-of-the-art performance on multiple public datasets. The effectiveness of our MAE-based pretraining and graph-based IMU modeling are further validated by experiments in more challenging scenarios, including partially missing IMU devices and video quality corruption, promoting more flexible usages in the real world.
title Masked Video and Body-worn IMU Autoencoder for Egocentric Action Recognition
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.06628