Certifying measurement incompatibility in prepare-and-measure and Bell scenarios

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Hauptverfasser: Egelhaaf, Sophie, Pauwels, Jef, Quintino, Marco Túlio, Uola, Roope
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Egelhaaf, Sophie
Pauwels, Jef
Quintino, Marco Túlio
Uola, Roope
author_facet Egelhaaf, Sophie
Pauwels, Jef
Quintino, Marco Túlio
Uola, Roope
contents We consider the problem of certifying measurement incompatibility in a prepare-and-measure (PM) scenario. We present different families of sets of qubit measurements which are incompatible, but cannot lead to any quantum over classical advantage in PM scenarios. Our examples are obtained via a general theorem which proves a set of qubit dichotomic measurements can have their incompatibility certified in a PM scenario if and only if their incompatibility can be certified in a bipartite Bell scenario where the parties share a maximally entangled state. Our framework naturally suggests a hierarchy of increasingly stronger notions of incompatibility, in which more power is given to the classical simulation by increasing its dimensionality. For qubits, we give an example of measurements whose incompatibility can be certified against trit simulations, which we show is the strongest possible notion for qubits in this framework.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_06787
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Certifying measurement incompatibility in prepare-and-measure and Bell scenarios
Egelhaaf, Sophie
Pauwels, Jef
Quintino, Marco Túlio
Uola, Roope
Quantum Physics
We consider the problem of certifying measurement incompatibility in a prepare-and-measure (PM) scenario. We present different families of sets of qubit measurements which are incompatible, but cannot lead to any quantum over classical advantage in PM scenarios. Our examples are obtained via a general theorem which proves a set of qubit dichotomic measurements can have their incompatibility certified in a PM scenario if and only if their incompatibility can be certified in a bipartite Bell scenario where the parties share a maximally entangled state. Our framework naturally suggests a hierarchy of increasingly stronger notions of incompatibility, in which more power is given to the classical simulation by increasing its dimensionality. For qubits, we give an example of measurements whose incompatibility can be certified against trit simulations, which we show is the strongest possible notion for qubits in this framework.
title Certifying measurement incompatibility in prepare-and-measure and Bell scenarios
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.06787