Performance Evaluation of Knowledge Graph Embedding Approaches under Non-adversarial Attacks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kapoor, Sourabh, Sharma, Arnab, Röder, Michael, Demir, Caglar, Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Kapoor, Sourabh
Sharma, Arnab
Röder, Michael
Demir, Caglar
Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga
author_facet Kapoor, Sourabh
Sharma, Arnab
Röder, Michael
Demir, Caglar
Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga
contents Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE) transforms a discrete Knowledge Graph (KG) into a continuous vector space facilitating its use in various AI-driven applications like Semantic Search, Question Answering, or Recommenders. While KGE approaches are effective in these applications, most existing approaches assume that all information in the given KG is correct. This enables attackers to influence the output of these approaches, e.g., by perturbing the input. Consequently, the robustness of such KGE approaches has to be addressed. Recent work focused on adversarial attacks. However, non-adversarial attacks on all attack surfaces of these approaches have not been thoroughly examined. We close this gap by evaluating the impact of non-adversarial attacks on the performance of 5 state-of-the-art KGE algorithms on 5 datasets with respect to attacks on 3 attack surfaces-graph, parameter, and label perturbation. Our evaluation results suggest that label perturbation has a strong effect on the KGE performance, followed by parameter perturbation with a moderate and graph with a low effect.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_06855
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Performance Evaluation of Knowledge Graph Embedding Approaches under Non-adversarial Attacks
Kapoor, Sourabh
Sharma, Arnab
Röder, Michael
Demir, Caglar
Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga
Machine Learning
Cryptography and Security
Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE) transforms a discrete Knowledge Graph (KG) into a continuous vector space facilitating its use in various AI-driven applications like Semantic Search, Question Answering, or Recommenders. While KGE approaches are effective in these applications, most existing approaches assume that all information in the given KG is correct. This enables attackers to influence the output of these approaches, e.g., by perturbing the input. Consequently, the robustness of such KGE approaches has to be addressed. Recent work focused on adversarial attacks. However, non-adversarial attacks on all attack surfaces of these approaches have not been thoroughly examined. We close this gap by evaluating the impact of non-adversarial attacks on the performance of 5 state-of-the-art KGE algorithms on 5 datasets with respect to attacks on 3 attack surfaces-graph, parameter, and label perturbation. Our evaluation results suggest that label perturbation has a strong effect on the KGE performance, followed by parameter perturbation with a moderate and graph with a low effect.
title Performance Evaluation of Knowledge Graph Embedding Approaches under Non-adversarial Attacks
topic Machine Learning
Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.06855