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Main Authors: Li, Hao, Sugasawa, Shonosuke, Katayama, Shota
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.06945
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author Li, Hao
Sugasawa, Shonosuke
Katayama, Shota
author_facet Li, Hao
Sugasawa, Shonosuke
Katayama, Shota
contents While K-means is known to be a standard clustering algorithm, its performance may be compromised due to the presence of outliers and high-dimensional noisy variables. This paper proposes adaptively robust and sparse K-means clustering (ARSK) to address these practical limitations of the standard K-means algorithm. For robustness, we introduce a redundant error component for each observation, and this additional parameter is penalized using a group sparse penalty. To accommodate the impact of high-dimensional noisy variables, the objective function is modified by incorporating weights and implementing a penalty to control the sparsity of the weight vector. The tuning parameters to control the robustness and sparsity are selected by Gap statistics. Through simulation experiments and real data analysis, we demonstrate the proposed method's superiority to existing algorithms in identifying clusters without outliers and informative variables simultaneously.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_06945
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adaptively Robust and Sparse K-means Clustering
Li, Hao
Sugasawa, Shonosuke
Katayama, Shota
Computation
Machine Learning
While K-means is known to be a standard clustering algorithm, its performance may be compromised due to the presence of outliers and high-dimensional noisy variables. This paper proposes adaptively robust and sparse K-means clustering (ARSK) to address these practical limitations of the standard K-means algorithm. For robustness, we introduce a redundant error component for each observation, and this additional parameter is penalized using a group sparse penalty. To accommodate the impact of high-dimensional noisy variables, the objective function is modified by incorporating weights and implementing a penalty to control the sparsity of the weight vector. The tuning parameters to control the robustness and sparsity are selected by Gap statistics. Through simulation experiments and real data analysis, we demonstrate the proposed method's superiority to existing algorithms in identifying clusters without outliers and informative variables simultaneously.
title Adaptively Robust and Sparse K-means Clustering
topic Computation
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.06945