Motivic Steenrod problem away from the characteristic

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Annala, Toni, Shin, Tobias
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Annala, Toni
Shin, Tobias
author_facet Annala, Toni
Shin, Tobias
contents In topology, the Steenrod problem asks whether every singular homology class is the pushforward of the fundamental class of a closed oriented manifold. Here, we introduce an analogous question in algebraic geometry: is every element on the Chow line of the motivic cohomology of $X$ the pushforward of a fundamental class along a projective derived-lci morphism? If $X$ is a smooth variety over a field of characteristic $p \geq 0$, then a positive answer to this question follows up to $p$-torsion from resolution of singularities by alterations. However, if $X$ is singular, then this is no longer necessarily so: we give examples of motivic cohomology classes of a singular scheme $X$ that are not $p$-torsion and are not expressible as such pushforwards. A consequence of our result is that the Chow ring of a singular variety cannot be expressed as a quotient of its algebraic cobordism ring, as suggested by the first-named-author in his thesis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_07194
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Motivic Steenrod problem away from the characteristic
Annala, Toni
Shin, Tobias
Algebraic Geometry
K-Theory and Homology
In topology, the Steenrod problem asks whether every singular homology class is the pushforward of the fundamental class of a closed oriented manifold. Here, we introduce an analogous question in algebraic geometry: is every element on the Chow line of the motivic cohomology of $X$ the pushforward of a fundamental class along a projective derived-lci morphism? If $X$ is a smooth variety over a field of characteristic $p \geq 0$, then a positive answer to this question follows up to $p$-torsion from resolution of singularities by alterations. However, if $X$ is singular, then this is no longer necessarily so: we give examples of motivic cohomology classes of a singular scheme $X$ that are not $p$-torsion and are not expressible as such pushforwards. A consequence of our result is that the Chow ring of a singular variety cannot be expressed as a quotient of its algebraic cobordism ring, as suggested by the first-named-author in his thesis.
title Motivic Steenrod problem away from the characteristic
topic Algebraic Geometry
K-Theory and Homology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07194