The Maximum Black Hole Mass at Solar Metallicity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Vink, Jorick S., Sabhahit, Gautham N., Higgins, Erin R.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Vink, Jorick S.
Sabhahit, Gautham N.
Higgins, Erin R.
author_facet Vink, Jorick S.
Sabhahit, Gautham N.
Higgins, Erin R.
contents We analyse the current knowledge and uncertainties in detailed stellar evolution and wind modelling to evaluate the mass of the most massive stellar black hole (BH) at solar metallicity. Contrary to common expectations that it is the most massive stars that produce the most massive BHs, we find that the maximum $M_{\rm BH}^{\rm Max} \simeq 30 \pm 10\,M_{\odot}$ is found in the canonical intermediate range between $M_{\rm ZAMS} \simeq 30$ and $50\,M_{\odot}$ instead. The prime reason for this seemingly counter-intuitive finding is that very massive stars (VMS) have increasingly high mass-loss rates, leading to substantial mass evaporation before they expire as stars, ending as lighter BHs than their canonical O-star counterparts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_07204
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Maximum Black Hole Mass at Solar Metallicity
Vink, Jorick S.
Sabhahit, Gautham N.
Higgins, Erin R.
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We analyse the current knowledge and uncertainties in detailed stellar evolution and wind modelling to evaluate the mass of the most massive stellar black hole (BH) at solar metallicity. Contrary to common expectations that it is the most massive stars that produce the most massive BHs, we find that the maximum $M_{\rm BH}^{\rm Max} \simeq 30 \pm 10\,M_{\odot}$ is found in the canonical intermediate range between $M_{\rm ZAMS} \simeq 30$ and $50\,M_{\odot}$ instead. The prime reason for this seemingly counter-intuitive finding is that very massive stars (VMS) have increasingly high mass-loss rates, leading to substantial mass evaporation before they expire as stars, ending as lighter BHs than their canonical O-star counterparts.
title The Maximum Black Hole Mass at Solar Metallicity
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07204