HAMIL-QA: Hierarchical Approach to Multiple Instance Learning for Atrial LGE MRI Quality Assessment

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sultan, K M Arefeen, Hisham, Md Hasibul Husain, Orkild, Benjamin, Morris, Alan, Kholmovski, Eugene, Bieging, Erik, Kwan, Eugene, Ranjan, Ravi, DiBella, Ed, Elhabian, Shireen
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Sultan, K M Arefeen
Hisham, Md Hasibul Husain
Orkild, Benjamin
Morris, Alan
Kholmovski, Eugene
Bieging, Erik
Kwan, Eugene
Ranjan, Ravi
DiBella, Ed
Elhabian, Shireen
author_facet Sultan, K M Arefeen
Hisham, Md Hasibul Husain
Orkild, Benjamin
Morris, Alan
Kholmovski, Eugene
Bieging, Erik
Kwan, Eugene
Ranjan, Ravi
DiBella, Ed
Elhabian, Shireen
contents The accurate evaluation of left atrial fibrosis via high-quality 3D Late Gadolinium Enhancement (LGE) MRI is crucial for atrial fibrillation management but is hindered by factors like patient movement and imaging variability. The pursuit of automated LGE MRI quality assessment is critical for enhancing diagnostic accuracy, standardizing evaluations, and improving patient outcomes. The deep learning models aimed at automating this process face significant challenges due to the scarcity of expert annotations, high computational costs, and the need to capture subtle diagnostic details in highly variable images. This study introduces HAMIL-QA, a multiple instance learning (MIL) framework, designed to overcome these obstacles. HAMIL-QA employs a hierarchical bag and sub-bag structure that allows for targeted analysis within sub-bags and aggregates insights at the volume level. This hierarchical MIL approach reduces reliance on extensive annotations, lessens computational load, and ensures clinically relevant quality predictions by focusing on diagnostically critical image features. Our experiments show that HAMIL-QA surpasses existing MIL methods and traditional supervised approaches in accuracy, AUROC, and F1-Score on an LGE MRI scan dataset, demonstrating its potential as a scalable solution for LGE MRI quality assessment automation. The code is available at: $\href{https://github.com/arf111/HAMIL-QA}{\text{this https URL}}$
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_07254
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HAMIL-QA: Hierarchical Approach to Multiple Instance Learning for Atrial LGE MRI Quality Assessment
Sultan, K M Arefeen
Hisham, Md Hasibul Husain
Orkild, Benjamin
Morris, Alan
Kholmovski, Eugene
Bieging, Erik
Kwan, Eugene
Ranjan, Ravi
DiBella, Ed
Elhabian, Shireen
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The accurate evaluation of left atrial fibrosis via high-quality 3D Late Gadolinium Enhancement (LGE) MRI is crucial for atrial fibrillation management but is hindered by factors like patient movement and imaging variability. The pursuit of automated LGE MRI quality assessment is critical for enhancing diagnostic accuracy, standardizing evaluations, and improving patient outcomes. The deep learning models aimed at automating this process face significant challenges due to the scarcity of expert annotations, high computational costs, and the need to capture subtle diagnostic details in highly variable images. This study introduces HAMIL-QA, a multiple instance learning (MIL) framework, designed to overcome these obstacles. HAMIL-QA employs a hierarchical bag and sub-bag structure that allows for targeted analysis within sub-bags and aggregates insights at the volume level. This hierarchical MIL approach reduces reliance on extensive annotations, lessens computational load, and ensures clinically relevant quality predictions by focusing on diagnostically critical image features. Our experiments show that HAMIL-QA surpasses existing MIL methods and traditional supervised approaches in accuracy, AUROC, and F1-Score on an LGE MRI scan dataset, demonstrating its potential as a scalable solution for LGE MRI quality assessment automation. The code is available at: $\href{https://github.com/arf111/HAMIL-QA}{\text{this https URL}}$
title HAMIL-QA: Hierarchical Approach to Multiple Instance Learning for Atrial LGE MRI Quality Assessment
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07254