Optimal Decision Mechanisms for Committees: Acquitting the Guilty

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kattwinkel, Deniz, Winter, Alexander
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Kattwinkel, Deniz
Winter, Alexander
author_facet Kattwinkel, Deniz
Winter, Alexander
contents A group of privately informed agents chooses between two alternatives. How should the decision rule be designed if agents are known to be biased in favor of one of the options? We address this question by considering the Condorcet Jury Setting as a mechanism design problem. Applications include the optimal decision mechanisms for boards of directors, political committees, and trial juries. While we allow for any kind of mechanism, the optimal mechanism is a voting mechanism. In the terminology of the trial jury example: When jurors (agents) are more eager to convict than the lawmaker (principal), then the defendant should be convicted if and only if neither too many nor too few jurors vote to convict. This kind of mechanism accords with a judicial procedure from ancient Jewish law.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_07293
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimal Decision Mechanisms for Committees: Acquitting the Guilty
Kattwinkel, Deniz
Winter, Alexander
Theoretical Economics
A group of privately informed agents chooses between two alternatives. How should the decision rule be designed if agents are known to be biased in favor of one of the options? We address this question by considering the Condorcet Jury Setting as a mechanism design problem. Applications include the optimal decision mechanisms for boards of directors, political committees, and trial juries. While we allow for any kind of mechanism, the optimal mechanism is a voting mechanism. In the terminology of the trial jury example: When jurors (agents) are more eager to convict than the lawmaker (principal), then the defendant should be convicted if and only if neither too many nor too few jurors vote to convict. This kind of mechanism accords with a judicial procedure from ancient Jewish law.
title Optimal Decision Mechanisms for Committees: Acquitting the Guilty
topic Theoretical Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07293