Pseudospin-filter tunneling of massless Dirac fermions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Z. D., Zeng, W.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Li, Z. D.
Zeng, W.
author_facet Li, Z. D.
Zeng, W.
contents The tunneling of the massless Dirac fermions through a vector potential barrier are theoretically investigated, where the vector potential can be introduced by the very high and very thin (delta-function) magnetic potential barriers. We show that, distinct from the previously studied electric barrier tunneling, the vector potential barriers are more transparent for pseudospin-1/2 Dirac fermions but more obstructive for pseudospin-1 Dirac fermions. By tuning the height of the vector potential barrier, the pseudospin-1/2 Dirac fermions remain transmitted, whereas the transmission of the pseudospin-1 Dirac fermions is forbidden, leading to a pseudospin filtering effect for massless Dirac fermions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_07377
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pseudospin-filter tunneling of massless Dirac fermions
Li, Z. D.
Zeng, W.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
The tunneling of the massless Dirac fermions through a vector potential barrier are theoretically investigated, where the vector potential can be introduced by the very high and very thin (delta-function) magnetic potential barriers. We show that, distinct from the previously studied electric barrier tunneling, the vector potential barriers are more transparent for pseudospin-1/2 Dirac fermions but more obstructive for pseudospin-1 Dirac fermions. By tuning the height of the vector potential barrier, the pseudospin-1/2 Dirac fermions remain transmitted, whereas the transmission of the pseudospin-1 Dirac fermions is forbidden, leading to a pseudospin filtering effect for massless Dirac fermions.
title Pseudospin-filter tunneling of massless Dirac fermions
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07377