Unveiling the nature of two dwarf novae: CRTS J080846.2+313106 and V416 Dra

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Auteurs principaux: Joshi, Arti, Catelan, Márcio, Scaringi, Simone, Schwope, Axel, Anupama, G. C., Rawat, Nikita, Sahu, Devendra K., Singh, Mridweeka, Dastidar, Raya, Subramanian, Rama Venkata, Rao, Srinivas M
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Publié: 2024
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author Joshi, Arti
Catelan, Márcio
Scaringi, Simone
Schwope, Axel
Anupama, G. C.
Rawat, Nikita
Sahu, Devendra K.
Singh, Mridweeka
Dastidar, Raya
Subramanian, Rama Venkata
Rao, Srinivas M
author_facet Joshi, Arti
Catelan, Márcio
Scaringi, Simone
Schwope, Axel
Anupama, G. C.
Rawat, Nikita
Sahu, Devendra K.
Singh, Mridweeka
Dastidar, Raya
Subramanian, Rama Venkata
Rao, Srinivas M
contents We present the analysis of optical photometric and spectroscopic observations of two non-magnetic cataclysmic variables, namely CRTS J080846.2+313106 and V416 Dra. CRTS J080846.2+313106 has been found to vary with a period of 4.9116$\pm$0.0003 h, which was not found in earlier studies and is provisionally suggested as the orbital period of the system. In both long-period systems, the observed dominant signal at second harmonic of the orbital frequency and the orbital modulation during quiescence are suggestive of ellipsoidal variation from changing aspects of the secondary, with an additional contribution from the accretion stream or hotspot. However, during the outburst, the hotspot itself is overwhelmed by the increased brightness, which is possibly associated with the accretion disc. The mid-eclipse phase for V416 Dra occurs earlier and the width of the eclipse is greater during outbursts compared to quiescence, suggesting an increased accretion disc radius during outbursts. Furthermore, the investigation of accretion disc eclipse in V416 Dra implies that a total disc eclipse is possible during quiescence, whereas the disc seems to be partially obscured during outbursts, which further signifies that the disc may grow in size as the outburst progresses. Optical spectra of CRTS J080846.2+313106 and V416 Dra are typical of dwarf novae during quiescence, and they both show a significant contribution from the M2-4V secondary. The light curve patterns, orbital periods, and spectra observed in both systems look remarkably similar, and seem to resemble the characteristics of U Gem-type dwarf novae.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_07387
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unveiling the nature of two dwarf novae: CRTS J080846.2+313106 and V416 Dra
Joshi, Arti
Catelan, Márcio
Scaringi, Simone
Schwope, Axel
Anupama, G. C.
Rawat, Nikita
Sahu, Devendra K.
Singh, Mridweeka
Dastidar, Raya
Subramanian, Rama Venkata
Rao, Srinivas M
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
We present the analysis of optical photometric and spectroscopic observations of two non-magnetic cataclysmic variables, namely CRTS J080846.2+313106 and V416 Dra. CRTS J080846.2+313106 has been found to vary with a period of 4.9116$\pm$0.0003 h, which was not found in earlier studies and is provisionally suggested as the orbital period of the system. In both long-period systems, the observed dominant signal at second harmonic of the orbital frequency and the orbital modulation during quiescence are suggestive of ellipsoidal variation from changing aspects of the secondary, with an additional contribution from the accretion stream or hotspot. However, during the outburst, the hotspot itself is overwhelmed by the increased brightness, which is possibly associated with the accretion disc. The mid-eclipse phase for V416 Dra occurs earlier and the width of the eclipse is greater during outbursts compared to quiescence, suggesting an increased accretion disc radius during outbursts. Furthermore, the investigation of accretion disc eclipse in V416 Dra implies that a total disc eclipse is possible during quiescence, whereas the disc seems to be partially obscured during outbursts, which further signifies that the disc may grow in size as the outburst progresses. Optical spectra of CRTS J080846.2+313106 and V416 Dra are typical of dwarf novae during quiescence, and they both show a significant contribution from the M2-4V secondary. The light curve patterns, orbital periods, and spectra observed in both systems look remarkably similar, and seem to resemble the characteristics of U Gem-type dwarf novae.
title Unveiling the nature of two dwarf novae: CRTS J080846.2+313106 and V416 Dra
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07387