MagicPool: Dealing with Magic State Distillation Failures on Large-Scale Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computer

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Hirano, Yutaka, Suzuki, Yasunari, Fujii, Keisuke
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Hirano, Yutaka
Suzuki, Yasunari
Fujii, Keisuke
author_facet Hirano, Yutaka
Suzuki, Yasunari
Fujii, Keisuke
contents Magic state distillation, which is a probabilistic process used to generate magic states, plays an important role in universal fault-tolerant quantum computers. On the other hand, to solve interesting problems, we need to run complex programs on fault-tolerant quantum computers, and hence, the system needs to use hardware resources efficiently. Taking advantage of parallelism is a major optimization strategy and compilers are responsible for performing optimizations to allow parallel processing. However, the probabilistic nature of magic state distillation is not compatible with compile-time optimizations and results in an additional run-time delay. To reduce the additional run-time delay, we propose introducing a pool of magic states. We run simulations of quantum circuits to verify the magnitude of the run-time delay and the usefulness of the mitigation approach. The experimental results show that the run-time delay is amplified by parallel processing, and pooling effectively reduces the run-time delay with a small spatial cost.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_07394
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MagicPool: Dealing with Magic State Distillation Failures on Large-Scale Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computer
Hirano, Yutaka
Suzuki, Yasunari
Fujii, Keisuke
Quantum Physics
Magic state distillation, which is a probabilistic process used to generate magic states, plays an important role in universal fault-tolerant quantum computers. On the other hand, to solve interesting problems, we need to run complex programs on fault-tolerant quantum computers, and hence, the system needs to use hardware resources efficiently. Taking advantage of parallelism is a major optimization strategy and compilers are responsible for performing optimizations to allow parallel processing. However, the probabilistic nature of magic state distillation is not compatible with compile-time optimizations and results in an additional run-time delay. To reduce the additional run-time delay, we propose introducing a pool of magic states. We run simulations of quantum circuits to verify the magnitude of the run-time delay and the usefulness of the mitigation approach. The experimental results show that the run-time delay is amplified by parallel processing, and pooling effectively reduces the run-time delay with a small spatial cost.
title MagicPool: Dealing with Magic State Distillation Failures on Large-Scale Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computer
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07394