Photonic Entanglement and Polarization Nonclassicality: Two Manifestations, One Nature

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ares, Laura, Prasannan, Nidhin, Agudelo, Elizabeth, Luis, Alfredo, Brecht, Benjamin, Silberhorn, Christine, Sperling, Jan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Ares, Laura
Prasannan, Nidhin
Agudelo, Elizabeth
Luis, Alfredo
Brecht, Benjamin
Silberhorn, Christine
Sperling, Jan
author_facet Ares, Laura
Prasannan, Nidhin
Agudelo, Elizabeth
Luis, Alfredo
Brecht, Benjamin
Silberhorn, Christine
Sperling, Jan
contents We demonstrate in theory and experiment the strict equivalence between nonclassical polarization and the entanglement of indistinguishable photons, thereby unifying these two phenomena that appear dissimilar at first sight. This allows us to analyze nonclassicality and multi-photon entanglement within the same framework. We experimentally verify this double-sided form of quantumness and its independence from the polarization basis, contrasting other notions of coherence that are highly basis-dependent. Our findings show how nonclassical polarization turns out to be equally resourceful for quantum protocols as entanglement, emphasizing its importance in practical applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_07477
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Photonic Entanglement and Polarization Nonclassicality: Two Manifestations, One Nature
Ares, Laura
Prasannan, Nidhin
Agudelo, Elizabeth
Luis, Alfredo
Brecht, Benjamin
Silberhorn, Christine
Sperling, Jan
Quantum Physics
We demonstrate in theory and experiment the strict equivalence between nonclassical polarization and the entanglement of indistinguishable photons, thereby unifying these two phenomena that appear dissimilar at first sight. This allows us to analyze nonclassicality and multi-photon entanglement within the same framework. We experimentally verify this double-sided form of quantumness and its independence from the polarization basis, contrasting other notions of coherence that are highly basis-dependent. Our findings show how nonclassical polarization turns out to be equally resourceful for quantum protocols as entanglement, emphasizing its importance in practical applications.
title Photonic Entanglement and Polarization Nonclassicality: Two Manifestations, One Nature
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07477