Signature flips in time-varying $Λ(t)$ cosmological models with observational data

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Myrzakulov, Yerlan, Koussour, M., Karimov, M., Rayimbaev, J.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866929416139964416
author Myrzakulov, Yerlan
Koussour, M.
Karimov, M.
Rayimbaev, J.
author_facet Myrzakulov, Yerlan
Koussour, M.
Karimov, M.
Rayimbaev, J.
contents In this study, we investigate signature flips within the framework of cosmological models featuring a time-varying vacuum energy term $Λ(t)$. Specifically, we consider the power-law form of $Λ=αH^n$, where $α$ and $n$ are constants. To constrain the model parameters, we use the MCMC technique, allowing for effective exploration of the model's parameters. We apply this approach to analyze 31 points of observational Hubble Data (OHD), 1048 points from the Pantheon data, and additional CMB data. We consider three scenarios: when $n$ is a free parameter (Case I), when $n=0$ (Case II), and when $n=1$ (Case III). In our analysis across all three cases, we observe that our model portrays the universe's evolution from a matter-dominated decelerated epoch to an accelerated epoch, as indicated by the corresponding deceleration parameter. In addition, we investigate the physical behavior of total energy density, total EoS parameter, and jerk parameter. Our findings consistently indicate that all cosmological parameters predict an accelerated expansion phase of the universe for all three cases ($q_0<0$, $ω_0<-\frac{1}{3}$, $j_0>0$). Furthermore, our analysis reveals that the $Om(z)$ diagnostics for Cases I and III align with the quintessence region, while Case II corresponds to the $Λ$CDM model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_07535
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Signature flips in time-varying $Λ(t)$ cosmological models with observational data
Myrzakulov, Yerlan
Koussour, M.
Karimov, M.
Rayimbaev, J.
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
In this study, we investigate signature flips within the framework of cosmological models featuring a time-varying vacuum energy term $Λ(t)$. Specifically, we consider the power-law form of $Λ=αH^n$, where $α$ and $n$ are constants. To constrain the model parameters, we use the MCMC technique, allowing for effective exploration of the model's parameters. We apply this approach to analyze 31 points of observational Hubble Data (OHD), 1048 points from the Pantheon data, and additional CMB data. We consider three scenarios: when $n$ is a free parameter (Case I), when $n=0$ (Case II), and when $n=1$ (Case III). In our analysis across all three cases, we observe that our model portrays the universe's evolution from a matter-dominated decelerated epoch to an accelerated epoch, as indicated by the corresponding deceleration parameter. In addition, we investigate the physical behavior of total energy density, total EoS parameter, and jerk parameter. Our findings consistently indicate that all cosmological parameters predict an accelerated expansion phase of the universe for all three cases ($q_0<0$, $ω_0<-\frac{1}{3}$, $j_0>0$). Furthermore, our analysis reveals that the $Om(z)$ diagnostics for Cases I and III align with the quintessence region, while Case II corresponds to the $Λ$CDM model.
title Signature flips in time-varying $Λ(t)$ cosmological models with observational data
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07535